Environmental assessments of the areas exposed to the pollution from the Severonikel Mining and Mineral Processing Operation have been carried out by the Department of Geoecology and Environmental Management at SPbU since 2001. In 2018, seven geoecological profiles were collected. The study area is located 50 km south of the industrial site . In total, 50 soil samples and 10 bark samples of Pinus sylvestris L. were collected. The total heavy metal content in the soil and the bark was determined by ICP-OES. Stationary moss ( Sphagnum palustre L.) and lichen ( Cladonia sp.) traps were set up for three months. The highest Ni (4840 mg/kg) and Cu (3090 mg/kg) levels were recorded at a distance of 12 km, the lowest Ni (34 mg/kg) and Cu (10 mg/kg) levels were observed in the town of Kirovsk. In the Lapland Nature Reserve, the Ni level in the topsoil was 436 mg/kg, Cu level was 190 mg/kg. Throughout most of the study area, the topsoils had dangerous pollution levels based on the total soil pollution coefficient (Zc). In traps, the maximum accumulation of Ni and Cu was observed at a distanceof 3 km from the pollution source - in mosses (56 and 53 mg/kg, respectively) and lichens (18and 16 mg/kg).
Translated title of the contributionHEAVY METAL POLLUTION OF THE KOLA PENINSULA ECOSYSTEMS: SELECTED RESEARCH RESULTS FROM 2018
Original languageRussian
Title of host publicationЭкологические проблемы северных регионов и пути их решения
Subtitle of host publicationТезисы докладов VII Всероссийской научной конференции с международным участием, посвященной 30-летию Института проблем промышленной экологии Севера ФИЦ КНЦ РАН и 75-летию со дня рождения доктора биологических наук, профессора В.В. Никонова
EditorsЕ.А. Боровичев, О.И. Вандыш
Place of PublicationАпатиты
PublisherКольский научный центр РАН
Pages21-22
ISBN (Print)9785911373931
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2019
EventVII Всероссийская научная конференция с международным участием, посвященная 30-летию Института проблем промышленной экологии Севера ФИЦ КНЦ РАН и 75-летию со дня рождения доктора биологических наук, профессора В. В. Никонова - КНЦ РАН, Апатиты, Russian Federation
Duration: 16 Jun 201922 Jun 2019

Conference

ConferenceVII Всероссийская научная конференция с международным участием, посвященная 30-летию Института проблем промышленной экологии Севера ФИЦ КНЦ РАН и 75-летию со дня рождения доктора биологических наук, профессора В. В. Никонова
Country/TerritoryRussian Federation
CityАпатиты
Period16/06/1922/06/19

    Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Science(all)

ID: 47778921