Cylindrical acoustic waveguides are considered, the straight one Ω = ℝ × ω ⊂ ℝd and a curved one Ωε. Both have equal constant cross-section ω which is assumed to be symmetric for ε = 1 and asymmetric for a small ε ⊂ (0,1). In the case d > 2 it is proved that under certain restrictions on shape of the cross-section, a local distortion of the cylinder axis which is arbitrary for ε = 1 but small, that is, described by the parameter ε ≪ 1, supports a trapped mode. In other words, the spectral Neumann problem for the Laplace operator in the domain Ωε gets a solution of the exponential decay, i.e., an eigenfunction from the Sobolev space H 1(Ωε). The corresponding eigenvalue λε is embedded into the continuous spectrum and, therefore, possesses a natural instability while its appearance is a result of either a special choice of the axis curvature, or creating an artificial positive cutoff value of the continuous spectrum under the symmetry assumption.
Translated title of the contributionTRAPPING A WAVE IN A CURVED CYLINDRICAL ACOUSTIC WAVEGUIDE WITH A CONSTANT CROSS-SECTION
Original languageRussian
Pages (from-to)154-183
JournalАЛГЕБРА И АНАЛИЗ
Volume31
Issue number5
StatePublished - 2019

    Research areas

  • CONTINUOUS AND POINT SPECTRA, NEUMANN PROBLEM FOR THE LAPLACE OPERATOR, CURVED CYLINDER, asymptotics, AUGMENTED SCATTERING MATRIX

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