DOI

Starting from the structure of antimycobacterial screening hit OTB-021 which was devoid of activity against ESKAPE pathogens, we designed, synthesized and tested two mutually isomeric series of novel simplified analogs, 2-and 4-(3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pyrimidines, bearing various amino side chains. These compounds demonstrated a reverse bioactivity profile being inactive against M. tuberculosis while inhibiting the growth of all ESKAPE pathogens (with variable potency patterns) except for Gram-negative P. aeruginosa. Reduction potentials (E1/2, V) measured for selected compounds by cyclic voltammetry were tightly grouped in the −1.3–−1.1 V range for a reversible single-electron reduction. No apparent correlation between the E1/2 values and the ESKAPE minimum inhibitory concentrations was established, suggesting possible significance of other factors, besides the compounds’ reduction potential, which determine the observed antibacterial activity. Generally, more negative E1/2 values were displayed by 2-(3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-1yl)pyrimidines, which is in line with the frequently observed activity loss on moving the 3-nitro1,2,4-triazol-1-yl moiety from position 4 to position 2 of the pyrimidine nucleus.

Язык оригиналаанглийский
Номер статьи666
Страницы (с-по)1-21
Число страниц23
ЖурналAntibiotics
Том9
Номер выпуска10
DOI
СостояниеОпубликовано - 1 окт 2020

    Предметные области Scopus

  • Микробиология (медицинская)
  • Инфекционные заболевания
  • Фармакология (медицинская0
  • Биохимия
  • Фармакология, токсикология и фармацевтика (все)
  • Микробиология

ID: 69946287