n the context of the systemic crisis that hit the global economy, the competitive struggle for the leading positions in the most promising world markets between the main economic centers - the US, the EU, Russia, China, India is intensifying. The market of weapons and military equipment (WME) also belongs to such markets. For a long time Russia takes the second place in the world after the United States at the scale of arms transfers. Russia has longstanding traditional partners whom it has been established a fairly stable relationship in the field of military-technical cooperation with. Among them, undoubtedly, are India and China. In the first article, devoted to the analysis of military-technical cooperation between Russia and the People's Republic of China in the era of comprehensive globalization, the main trends of the last decades were revealed. As in case of China, Russian military-technical cooperation with India has a long and rich history, but at the same time it has undergone significant qualitative changes in the last decade. In the world markets of armaments and military equipment, the competitive struggle between the leading arms-producing countries is intensifying. In order to keep traditional sales markets of WME, Russia should raise a military-technical cooperation with its traditional partners to a qualitatively new level, deepen cooperation and division of labor not only in production but also in the scientific-research and experimental-design developments. This article discusses the results of the military-technical cooperation of Russia with India, analyzes problems and further prospects.