Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Thermal expansion of bismuth magnesium tantalate and niobate pyrochlores. / Zhuk, N. A.; Krzhizhanovskaya, M. G.
In: Ceramics International, Vol. 47, No. 21, 01.11.2021, p. 30099-30105.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Thermal expansion of bismuth magnesium tantalate and niobate pyrochlores
AU - Zhuk, N. A.
AU - Krzhizhanovskaya, M. G.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.
PY - 2021/11/1
Y1 - 2021/11/1
N2 - The thermal behavior of pyrochlores composing of Bi1·5Mg0.75M1.5O6.75 (M = Nb, Ta) (sp. gr. Fd-3m:2) was studied using the high-temperature X-ray powder diffraction in a wide temperature range of 30–1200 °C. At a temperature above 1080 °C both compounds thermally dissociate forming one of the reaction products MgMO6 (M = Nb, Ta) whose reflexes are traced on X-ray diffraction patterns after cooling the sample down to room temperature. In the case of Bi1·5Mg0·75Nb1·5O6.75 orthoniobate α-BiNbO4 forms at about 800–1020 °C as admixture. The thermal expansion analysis of Bi1·5Mg0.75M1.5O6.75 (M = Nb, Ta) showed that the compounds studied belong to slightly or moderately expanding materials. Thermal expansion for both compounds is isotropic. With a rise in temperature the unit cell parameter a and the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) are increased uniformly and slightly for M = Ta (Nb): from 10.52822 (10.55325) Å (30 °C) up to 10.59181 (10.62801) Å (1050 °C) and from 3.8 (30 °C) up to 7.4 (8.9) × 10−6 °С−1 at 800 °C respectively. The average TEC values in the range of 30–800 °C range are 5.6 (6.4) × 10−6 °C−1 for M = Ta (Nb) respectively. Bi1.5Mg0.75Nb1.5O6.75 is characterized with the highest thermal expansion that may be related to the longer bond-length of Nb(Bi)–O in the polyhedra.
AB - The thermal behavior of pyrochlores composing of Bi1·5Mg0.75M1.5O6.75 (M = Nb, Ta) (sp. gr. Fd-3m:2) was studied using the high-temperature X-ray powder diffraction in a wide temperature range of 30–1200 °C. At a temperature above 1080 °C both compounds thermally dissociate forming one of the reaction products MgMO6 (M = Nb, Ta) whose reflexes are traced on X-ray diffraction patterns after cooling the sample down to room temperature. In the case of Bi1·5Mg0·75Nb1·5O6.75 orthoniobate α-BiNbO4 forms at about 800–1020 °C as admixture. The thermal expansion analysis of Bi1·5Mg0.75M1.5O6.75 (M = Nb, Ta) showed that the compounds studied belong to slightly or moderately expanding materials. Thermal expansion for both compounds is isotropic. With a rise in temperature the unit cell parameter a and the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) are increased uniformly and slightly for M = Ta (Nb): from 10.52822 (10.55325) Å (30 °C) up to 10.59181 (10.62801) Å (1050 °C) and from 3.8 (30 °C) up to 7.4 (8.9) × 10−6 °С−1 at 800 °C respectively. The average TEC values in the range of 30–800 °C range are 5.6 (6.4) × 10−6 °C−1 for M = Ta (Nb) respectively. Bi1.5Mg0.75Nb1.5O6.75 is characterized with the highest thermal expansion that may be related to the longer bond-length of Nb(Bi)–O in the polyhedra.
KW - Bismuth magnesium niobate
KW - Bismuth magnesium tantalate
KW - Ceramics
KW - Thermal expansion pyrochlore
KW - niobate
KW - Bismuth magnesium 
KW - BEHAVIOR
KW - ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES
KW - RELAXATION
KW - Bismuth magnesium tantalate 
KW - pyrochlore
KW - SUBSOLIDUS PHASE-EQUILIBRIA
KW - DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES
KW - Thermal expansion 
KW - CERAMICS
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85111067614&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/335d0d45-038a-3977-b38d-f592c2bc60c4/
U2 - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.07.187
DO - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.07.187
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85111067614
VL - 47
SP - 30099
EP - 30105
JO - Ceramics International
JF - Ceramics International
SN - 0272-8842
IS - 21
ER -
ID: 84618776