Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article
The Effect of Surface Defects Interaction on the Strength of a Pressurised Spherical Shell. / Okulova, D.D.; Sedova, O.S.; Pronina, Yu.G.
In: Procedia Structural Integrity, Vol. 33, 2021, p. 1055-1064.Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Effect of Surface Defects Interaction on the Strength of a Pressurised Spherical Shell
AU - Okulova, D.D.
AU - Sedova, O.S.
AU - Pronina, Yu.G.
N1 - Conference code: 26
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Spherical pressure vessels are widely used in various industrial processes, for storage and transportation of compressed gases, liquids and other substances. Since most pressure vessels are made of metals, they are often prone to pitting corrosion. To assess and ensure long-term reliability and strength of the structure, it is necessary to analyse stresses concentrated in the vicinity of defects. The present paper focuses on the effect of interaction of neighbouring defects on the stress state of the pressure vessel. А spherical shell with multiple surface defects, under internal pressure is considered. The defects are assumed to have a shape of nearly hemispherical notches of equal sizes with the depth equal to half of its curvature radius. Different numbers of notches with their random arrangement along the equator of the shell are considered. The stress state of the shell is analysed by finite element method using the ANSYS Workbench package. Calculations are made within the frame-work of bilinear plasticity hardening model and linearly elastic model. The effect of the distance between neighbouring defects on the growth of stresses in the vessel for various numbers of random and periodical defects is investigated. The maximum values of stresses were observed in the zones of sharp edges formed between the notches, which slightly overlap or almost touch one another. It is shown that the distance between neighbouring defects is an important but not the only factor affecting the growth of maximum stresses in the pressure vessel weakened by defects.
AB - Spherical pressure vessels are widely used in various industrial processes, for storage and transportation of compressed gases, liquids and other substances. Since most pressure vessels are made of metals, they are often prone to pitting corrosion. To assess and ensure long-term reliability and strength of the structure, it is necessary to analyse stresses concentrated in the vicinity of defects. The present paper focuses on the effect of interaction of neighbouring defects on the stress state of the pressure vessel. А spherical shell with multiple surface defects, under internal pressure is considered. The defects are assumed to have a shape of nearly hemispherical notches of equal sizes with the depth equal to half of its curvature radius. Different numbers of notches with their random arrangement along the equator of the shell are considered. The stress state of the shell is analysed by finite element method using the ANSYS Workbench package. Calculations are made within the frame-work of bilinear plasticity hardening model and linearly elastic model. The effect of the distance between neighbouring defects on the growth of stresses in the vessel for various numbers of random and periodical defects is investigated. The maximum values of stresses were observed in the zones of sharp edges formed between the notches, which slightly overlap or almost touch one another. It is shown that the distance between neighbouring defects is an important but not the only factor affecting the growth of maximum stresses in the pressure vessel weakened by defects.
KW - FEM
KW - Finite element analysis
KW - Pitting corrosion
KW - Pressure vessels
KW - Random distribution
KW - Spherical shell
KW - Stainless steel
KW - Strength
KW - Stress state
KW - Surface defects
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85120696366&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/e6a3219f-14e2-3bd9-bf07-6f920b395dd0/
U2 - 10.1016/j.prostr.2021.10.117
DO - 10.1016/j.prostr.2021.10.117
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85120696366
VL - 33
SP - 1055
EP - 1064
JO - Procedia Structural Integrity
JF - Procedia Structural Integrity
SN - 2452-3216
T2 - 26th International Conference on Fracture and Structural Integrity, IGF26 2021
Y2 - 26 May 2021 through 28 May 2021
ER -
ID: 88716593