Abstract—: Gd2(WO4)3 and Gd2(WO4)3:0.5% Tm3+, 10% Yb3+ nanopowders have been prepared by the Pechini method and solid-state sintering. According to X-ray diffraction results, the materials prepared by the Pechini method are more uniform in phase composition. Optimal synthesis conditions were defined: t = 900°C and τ = 1 h for Gd2(WO4)3 and t = 950°C and τ = 3 h for Gd2(WO4)3:0.5% Tm3+, 10% Yb3+. The surface morphology of the materials has been studied by scanning electron microscopy. The samples prepared by solid-state sintering have been found to be highly agglomerated, and large agglomerates have been shown to persist even after ultrasonic processing. The average size of the doped and undoped nanoparticles prepared by the Pechini method has been determined to be 44.0 and 47.6 nm, respectively. Luminescence spectra of Gd2(WO4)3:0.5% Tm3+, 10% Yb3+ were measured and compared the intensities of the Tm3+1G43H6, 1G4 → 3F4, 3F1,23H6, and 3H43H6 radiative transitions in the materials prepared by both methods. The data obtained in this study demonstrate that the Pechini process is a preferable and promising method for the synthesis of Gd2(WO4)3 and Gd2(WO4)3:Tm3+,Yb3+ nanopowders.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)805-810
Number of pages6
JournalInorganic Materials
Volume57
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2021

    Scopus subject areas

  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Chemical Engineering(all)
  • Inorganic Chemistry

    Research areas

  • gadolinium tungstate, luminescence, nanoparticles, rare-earth ions, thulium, ytterbium, NANOPARTICLES

ID: 86366670