Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Hydroxycalix[6]arenes with p-isononyl substituents for alkaline HLW processing. / Smirnov, Igor V.; Karavan, Maria D.; Istomina, Natalya M.; Kozlov, Pavel V.; Voroshilov, Yuriy A.
In: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 326, No. 1, 10.2020, p. 675–681.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Hydroxycalix[6]arenes with p-isononyl substituents for alkaline HLW processing
AU - Smirnov, Igor V.
AU - Karavan, Maria D.
AU - Istomina, Natalya M.
AU - Kozlov, Pavel V.
AU - Voroshilov, Yuriy A.
PY - 2020/10
Y1 - 2020/10
N2 - Hydroxycalix[n]arenes possess high chemical and radiolytic stability, being promising extractants for long-lived radionuclides recovery from alkaline media. P-isononylcalix[6]arene shows the optimal combination of high extraction ability and good solubility in a paraffin diluent. During the static tests on real waste, high purification factors were achieved: 15,000 for 137Cs and β-emitters and 100—for α-emitting radionuclides. Dynamic tests were carried out on a 16-stage test bench in countercurrent mode using model alkaline HLW. Purification factor > 500 was achieved for 137Cs with its tenfold concentration in the re-extract. Test results confirm the possibility of using p-isononylcalix[6]arene for alkaline HLW processing.
AB - Hydroxycalix[n]arenes possess high chemical and radiolytic stability, being promising extractants for long-lived radionuclides recovery from alkaline media. P-isononylcalix[6]arene shows the optimal combination of high extraction ability and good solubility in a paraffin diluent. During the static tests on real waste, high purification factors were achieved: 15,000 for 137Cs and β-emitters and 100—for α-emitting radionuclides. Dynamic tests were carried out on a 16-stage test bench in countercurrent mode using model alkaline HLW. Purification factor > 500 was achieved for 137Cs with its tenfold concentration in the re-extract. Test results confirm the possibility of using p-isononylcalix[6]arene for alkaline HLW processing.
KW - Alkaline radioactive waste
KW - Cesium-137
KW - Extraction processing of HLW
KW - p-isononylcalix[6]arene
KW - Solvent extraction
KW - RADIONUCLIDES
KW - ISOTHERMS
KW - AMERICIUM
KW - KINETICS
KW - CESIUM
KW - ADSORPTION
KW - SOLVENT-EXTRACTION
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85089252619&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/bf84acb2-d13a-31ec-9bde-867a745d4070/
U2 - 10.1007/s10967-020-07325-z
DO - 10.1007/s10967-020-07325-z
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85089252619
VL - 326
SP - 675
EP - 681
JO - Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
JF - Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
SN - 0236-5731
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 62941206