The additivity in the influence of cations and anions on the rate of relaxation of the nuclei of the solvent (water) molecule is studied. The dissociation of a number of electrolytes is studied. In some cases, the dissociation may be considered complete up to the limits of solubility (NaCl, NaNO3, RbCl, NaF). However, for a number of simple electrolytes, such as CaCl2, CaBr2, Na2SO4, etc., a deviation from the additivity rule is observable at moderate concentrations. The conclusion is made that contact or separated ionic pairs are formed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)577-581
Number of pages5
JournalRussian Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Volume72
Issue number4
StatePublished - Apr 1998

    Scopus subject areas

  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

ID: 37037350