We consider a model of a 24-degree-of-freedom
monkey robot that is supposed to perform a brachiation locomotion,
i.e. to swing from one row of a horizontal ladder to
the next one using the arms. The robot hand is constructed
as a planar hook so that the contact point, about which the
robot swings, is a passive hinge.We identify the 10 most relevant
degrees of freedom for this underactuated mechanical
system and formulate a tractable search procedure consisting
on the following steps: (a) to introduce a parametrized family
of coordination patterns to be enforced on the dynamics
with respect to a path coordinate; (b) to formulate geometric
equality constraints that are necessary to achieve a
periodic locomotion; (c) to generate trajectories from integrable reduced dynamics associated with the passive hinge;
(d) to evaluate the energetic cost of transport. Moreover, we
observe that a linear approximation of the reduced dynamics
can be used for trajectory generation, which allows us to
incorporate computation of