Herein, we report the study of the thermally promoted reaction of 3-diazotetramic acids with imines as a rapid route to a novel spiro heterocyclic scaffold, spiro bis-β-lactams (2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptane-1,5-diones). The transformation proceeds via metal-free microwave-assisted Wolff rearrangement of the diazo reagent followed by Staudinger [2+2] cycloaddition of the heterocyclic ketenes with Shiff bases. This methodology enables the preparation of diastereomerically pure spiro bis-β-lactams in high yields and provides an avenue for exploring new versions of the privileged β-lactam core for drug design. © 2024 American Chemical Society
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3585-3589
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Organic Chemistry
Volume89
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 Feb 2024

    Research areas

  • Amides, Diazo reagents, Drug Design, Higher yield, Metal free, Microwave-assisted, Shiff basis, Wolff rearrangement, [2 + 2] cycloaddition, Scaffolds

ID: 117252420