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ВЫРАЖЕННОСТЬ СЕПТАЛЬНОЙ РЕДУКЦИИ И ИСХОДЫ ПОСЛЕ ЭТАНОЛОВОЙ СЕПТАЛЬНОЙ АБЛАЦИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ОБСТРУКТИВНОЙ ГИПЕРТРОФИЧЕСКОЙ КАРДИОМИОПАТИЕЙ. / Shloydo, E. A.; Kashtanov, M. G.; Popov, K. V.; Sergeev, A. S.; Maznev, D. S.; Chernyshev, S. D.

In: ВЕСТНИК ХИРУРГИИ ИМ. И.И. ГРЕКОВА, Vol. 185, No. 1, 20.02.2026, p. 83-90.

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@article{de50fd55bf1e48f7b5436676440f0c77,
title = "ВЫРАЖЕННОСТЬ СЕПТАЛЬНОЙ РЕДУКЦИИ И ИСХОДЫ ПОСЛЕ ЭТАНОЛОВОЙ СЕПТАЛЬНОЙ АБЛАЦИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ОБСТРУКТИВНОЙ ГИПЕРТРОФИЧЕСКОЙ КАРДИОМИОПАТИЕЙ",
abstract = "INTRODUCTION. This study examines the impact of the degree of interventricular septum reduction (<5 mm and ≥5 mm) on outcomes following alcohol septal ablation. METHODS AND MATERIALS. Data from 597 patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who underwent alcohol septal ablation were analysed. Patients were divided into two groups: septal reduction <5 mm (329 patients); septal reduction ≥5 mm (268 patients). To correct the imbalance between the groups, the propensity score matching method was used. Outcomes were studied in both matched and unmatched cohorts. RESULTS. In the long-term follow-up period, 63 deaths were recorded. In the group with ≥5 mm reduction, gradients of the left ventricular outflow tract were lower (p<0.0001). Residual obstruction was more frequently observed in the <5 mm reduction group: unmatched cohort: 87 (26 %) vs. 37 (14 %), p<0.0001; matched cohort: 66 (33 %) vs. 21 (10 %), p<0.0001. Long-term survival was statistically significantly lower in the<5 mm reduction group: HR 0.47 (95 % CI: 0.24-0.89), p=0.019. CONCLUSION. Septal reduction of less than 5 mm following alcohol septal ablation is associated with: higher gradients of the left ventricular outflow tract; a higher incidence of residual obstruction; worse long-term survival.",
keywords = "alcohol septal ablation, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, left ventricular outflow tract, obstruction, septal reduction",
author = "Shloydo, {E. A.} and Kashtanov, {M. G.} and Popov, {K. V.} and Sergeev, {A. S.} and Maznev, {D. S.} and Chernyshev, {S. D.}",
year = "2026",
month = feb,
day = "20",
doi = "10.24884/0042-4625-2026-185-1-83-90",
language = "русский",
volume = "185",
pages = "83--90",
journal = "ВЕСТНИК ХИРУРГИИ ИМ. И.И. ГРЕКОВА",
issn = "0042-4625",
publisher = "Aesculapius",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - ВЫРАЖЕННОСТЬ СЕПТАЛЬНОЙ РЕДУКЦИИ И ИСХОДЫ ПОСЛЕ ЭТАНОЛОВОЙ СЕПТАЛЬНОЙ АБЛАЦИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ОБСТРУКТИВНОЙ ГИПЕРТРОФИЧЕСКОЙ КАРДИОМИОПАТИЕЙ

AU - Shloydo, E. A.

AU - Kashtanov, M. G.

AU - Popov, K. V.

AU - Sergeev, A. S.

AU - Maznev, D. S.

AU - Chernyshev, S. D.

PY - 2026/2/20

Y1 - 2026/2/20

N2 - INTRODUCTION. This study examines the impact of the degree of interventricular septum reduction (<5 mm and ≥5 mm) on outcomes following alcohol septal ablation. METHODS AND MATERIALS. Data from 597 patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who underwent alcohol septal ablation were analysed. Patients were divided into two groups: septal reduction <5 mm (329 patients); septal reduction ≥5 mm (268 patients). To correct the imbalance between the groups, the propensity score matching method was used. Outcomes were studied in both matched and unmatched cohorts. RESULTS. In the long-term follow-up period, 63 deaths were recorded. In the group with ≥5 mm reduction, gradients of the left ventricular outflow tract were lower (p<0.0001). Residual obstruction was more frequently observed in the <5 mm reduction group: unmatched cohort: 87 (26 %) vs. 37 (14 %), p<0.0001; matched cohort: 66 (33 %) vs. 21 (10 %), p<0.0001. Long-term survival was statistically significantly lower in the<5 mm reduction group: HR 0.47 (95 % CI: 0.24-0.89), p=0.019. CONCLUSION. Septal reduction of less than 5 mm following alcohol septal ablation is associated with: higher gradients of the left ventricular outflow tract; a higher incidence of residual obstruction; worse long-term survival.

AB - INTRODUCTION. This study examines the impact of the degree of interventricular septum reduction (<5 mm and ≥5 mm) on outcomes following alcohol septal ablation. METHODS AND MATERIALS. Data from 597 patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who underwent alcohol septal ablation were analysed. Patients were divided into two groups: septal reduction <5 mm (329 patients); septal reduction ≥5 mm (268 patients). To correct the imbalance between the groups, the propensity score matching method was used. Outcomes were studied in both matched and unmatched cohorts. RESULTS. In the long-term follow-up period, 63 deaths were recorded. In the group with ≥5 mm reduction, gradients of the left ventricular outflow tract were lower (p<0.0001). Residual obstruction was more frequently observed in the <5 mm reduction group: unmatched cohort: 87 (26 %) vs. 37 (14 %), p<0.0001; matched cohort: 66 (33 %) vs. 21 (10 %), p<0.0001. Long-term survival was statistically significantly lower in the<5 mm reduction group: HR 0.47 (95 % CI: 0.24-0.89), p=0.019. CONCLUSION. Septal reduction of less than 5 mm following alcohol septal ablation is associated with: higher gradients of the left ventricular outflow tract; a higher incidence of residual obstruction; worse long-term survival.

KW - alcohol septal ablation

KW - hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

KW - left ventricular outflow tract

KW - obstruction

KW - septal reduction

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/72682ec2-dc58-35db-973d-bb44d06b5912/

U2 - 10.24884/0042-4625-2026-185-1-83-90

DO - 10.24884/0042-4625-2026-185-1-83-90

M3 - статья

VL - 185

SP - 83

EP - 90

JO - ВЕСТНИК ХИРУРГИИ ИМ. И.И. ГРЕКОВА

JF - ВЕСТНИК ХИРУРГИИ ИМ. И.И. ГРЕКОВА

SN - 0042-4625

IS - 1

ER -

ID: 156507897