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Unexpected Inhibition of the Knoevenagel Condensation in Methanol by Iodonium Salt Served as Electrophilic Activator. / Сысоева, Александра Александровна.
в: Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry, Том 38, № 3, e70006, 01.03.2025.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Unexpected Inhibition of the Knoevenagel Condensation in Methanol by Iodonium Salt Served as Electrophilic Activator
AU - Сысоева, Александра Александровна
PY - 2025/3/1
Y1 - 2025/3/1
N2 - Halogen bond donors are recognized as electrophilic catalysts in reactions involving carbonyl compounds. This study describes an unexpected inhibition of the Knoevenagel condensation by the catalyst. To elucidate the intricacies of the inhibition mechanism, the overall reaction order and rate constants were determined using 1H NMR spectroscopy, and further experiments with different nucleophiles were conducted. The findings revealed that the inhibition of the primary reaction is attributed to a substantial acceleration of the side reaction involving aldehyde methanolysis, which hinders the formation of the final alkene product.
AB - Halogen bond donors are recognized as electrophilic catalysts in reactions involving carbonyl compounds. This study describes an unexpected inhibition of the Knoevenagel condensation by the catalyst. To elucidate the intricacies of the inhibition mechanism, the overall reaction order and rate constants were determined using 1H NMR spectroscopy, and further experiments with different nucleophiles were conducted. The findings revealed that the inhibition of the primary reaction is attributed to a substantial acceleration of the side reaction involving aldehyde methanolysis, which hinders the formation of the final alkene product.
KW - chemical kinetics
KW - halogen bond donor
KW - inhibition
KW - reaction rate constant
KW - weak interactions
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/4473fca5-46a0-3c6d-9222-1d8390b6acf3/
U2 - 10.1002/poc.70006
DO - 10.1002/poc.70006
M3 - Article
VL - 38
JO - Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry
JF - Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry
SN - 0894-3230
IS - 3
M1 - e70006
ER -
ID: 132224213