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Topological isomorphism of phase diagrams: The validity of the analogs of the Gibbs-Konovalov laws as applied to movement along the curves of partial solvent activity extremes. / Charykov, N. A.; Arapov, O. V.; Charykova, M. V.; Rumyantsev, A. V.; Zamoryanskaya, M. V.; Shakhmatkin, B. A.; Pronkin, A. A.
в: Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Том 50, № 1, 01.01.2005, стр. 93-100.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Topological isomorphism of phase diagrams: The validity of the analogs of the Gibbs-Konovalov laws as applied to movement along the curves of partial solvent activity extremes
AU - Charykov, N. A.
AU - Arapov, O. V.
AU - Charykova, M. V.
AU - Rumyantsev, A. V.
AU - Zamoryanskaya, M. V.
AU - Shakhmatkin, B. A.
AU - Pronkin, A. A.
PY - 2005/1/1
Y1 - 2005/1/1
N2 - The topological isomorphism is shown to exist in solubility diagrams at T, p = const, plotted in the variables water activity and the Jänecke ion index, for quaternary systems with solid solutions. The same is shown for the solid-melt diagrams of ternary systems with solid solutions plotted in temperature-property spaces, as well as for liquid-vapor phase diagrams of ternary systems also in temperature-property spaces at a constant pressure or in pressure-composition spaces under isothermal conditions. It is proven that the analogs of the first, second, and third Gibbs-Konovalov laws hold when the system moves along partial solvent activity extreme curves in the solid solution fields in the isothermal-isobaric solubility diagrams of the quaternary (reciprocal) systems plotted as the water activity against the Jänecke index of the salt or ion added to a ternary alyzotrope (for the Jänecke indices of other salts or the second ion, the laws do not hold). The deduced tendencies are confirmed by sample calculations of the solubility diagram at 25°C for quaternary reciprocal system K+,NH4+∥Cl-,Br--H2O, in which different types of solid solutions crystallize. Copyright © 2005 by Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
AB - The topological isomorphism is shown to exist in solubility diagrams at T, p = const, plotted in the variables water activity and the Jänecke ion index, for quaternary systems with solid solutions. The same is shown for the solid-melt diagrams of ternary systems with solid solutions plotted in temperature-property spaces, as well as for liquid-vapor phase diagrams of ternary systems also in temperature-property spaces at a constant pressure or in pressure-composition spaces under isothermal conditions. It is proven that the analogs of the first, second, and third Gibbs-Konovalov laws hold when the system moves along partial solvent activity extreme curves in the solid solution fields in the isothermal-isobaric solubility diagrams of the quaternary (reciprocal) systems plotted as the water activity against the Jänecke index of the salt or ion added to a ternary alyzotrope (for the Jänecke indices of other salts or the second ion, the laws do not hold). The deduced tendencies are confirmed by sample calculations of the solubility diagram at 25°C for quaternary reciprocal system K+,NH4+∥Cl-,Br--H2O, in which different types of solid solutions crystallize. Copyright © 2005 by Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=14844362535&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:14844362535
VL - 50
SP - 93
EP - 100
JO - Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
JF - Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
SN - 0036-0236
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 127758347