DOI

One-dimensional non-equilibrium air flows in nozzles are studied on the basis of the state-to-state description of vibrational-chemical kinetics. Five-component mixture N2/O2/NO/N/O is considered taking into account Zeldovich exchange reactions of NO formation, dissociation, recombination and vibrational energy transitions. The equations for vibrational and chem-ical kinetics in a flow are coupled to the conservation equations of momentum and total energy and solved numerically for different conditions in a nozzle throat. The vibrational distributions of nitrogen and oxygen molecules, number densities of species as well as the gas temperature and flow velocity along a nozzle axis are analysed using the detailed state-to-state flow description and in the frame of the simplified one-temperature thermal equilibrium kinetic model. The comparison of the results showed the influence of non-equilibrium kinetics on macroscopic nozzle flow parameters. In the state-to-state approach, non-Boltzmann vibrational dis-tributions of N2 and O2 molecules with a plateau part at intermediate levels are found. The results are found with the use of the complete and simplified schemes of reactions and the impact of exchange reactions, dissociation and recombination on variation of vibrational level populations, mixture composition, gas velocity and temperature along a nozzle axis is shown.
Язык оригиналаанглийский
Номер статьи060012
Число страниц7
ЖурналAIP Conference Proceedings
Том1959
DOI
СостояниеОпубликовано - 2 мая 2018
СобытиеVIII Поляховские чтения: международная научная конференция по механике - Старый Петергоф, Saint Petersburg, Российская Федерация
Продолжительность: 29 янв 20182 фев 2018
Номер конференции: 8
https://events.spbu.ru/events/polyakhov_readings
http://nanomat.spbu.ru/en/node/175
http://nanomat.spbu.ru/ru/node/192
http://spbu.ru/news-events/calendar/viii-polyahovskie-chteniya

    Предметные области Scopus

  • Физика и астрономия (все)

ID: 36758037