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Profile of the 9.85-GHz Neutral Hydrogen Line Taking into Account the Zeeman Effect (Computations and Solar Observations). / Dravskikh, A.F.; Peterova, N.G; Topchilo, N.A.
в: Astronomy Reports, Том 63, № 3, 2019, стр. 229–237.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Profile of the 9.85-GHz Neutral Hydrogen Line Taking into Account the Zeeman Effect (Computations and Solar Observations)
AU - Dravskikh, A.F.
AU - Peterova, N.G
AU - Topchilo, N.A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2019, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - The 9.85-GHz (3.04 cm) line of atomic hydrogen due to the 2 2 P 3/2 –2 2 S 1/2 transition between levels of the hyperfine structure occupies a special place in the complex spectrum of the Sun. This is essentially the only hydrogen line that is expected in the solar radio spectrum. The promising nature of solar observations in the H 3.04 line was first noted in 1952 by Wild, who calculated the line profile using a model for the “quiet” Sun characterized by a weak magnetic field (several Gauss). Computations of this line profile taking into account the strong magnetic fields in solar active regions (hundreds Gauss) are considered here. It is shown that the Zeeman effect leads to appreciable changes in the appearance of the line profile. This may help explain why searches for the H 3.04 line have not led to any detections earlier. New observations of the Sun on the RATAN-600 telescope are analyzed with allowance for the Zeeman effect.
AB - The 9.85-GHz (3.04 cm) line of atomic hydrogen due to the 2 2 P 3/2 –2 2 S 1/2 transition between levels of the hyperfine structure occupies a special place in the complex spectrum of the Sun. This is essentially the only hydrogen line that is expected in the solar radio spectrum. The promising nature of solar observations in the H 3.04 line was first noted in 1952 by Wild, who calculated the line profile using a model for the “quiet” Sun characterized by a weak magnetic field (several Gauss). Computations of this line profile taking into account the strong magnetic fields in solar active regions (hundreds Gauss) are considered here. It is shown that the Zeeman effect leads to appreciable changes in the appearance of the line profile. This may help explain why searches for the H 3.04 line have not led to any detections earlier. New observations of the Sun on the RATAN-600 telescope are analyzed with allowance for the Zeeman effect.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85064919436&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.mendeley.com/research/profile-985ghz-neutral-hydrogen-line-taking-account-zeeman-effect-computations-solar-observations
U2 - 10.1134/S1063772919030028
DO - 10.1134/S1063772919030028
M3 - Article
VL - 63
SP - 229
EP - 237
JO - Astronomy Reports
JF - Astronomy Reports
SN - 1063-7729
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 41532780