Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
Preferential Alternatives to Returning All Crop Residues as Biochar to the Crop Field? A Three-Source 13C and 14C Partitioning Study. / Ji, Xiaowen; Abakumov, Evgeny; Xie, Xianchuan; Wei, Dongyang; Tang, Rong; Ding, Jue; Cheng, Yu; Chen, Jie.
в: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Том 67, № 41, 16.10.2019, стр. 11322-11330.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Preferential Alternatives to Returning All Crop Residues as Biochar to the Crop Field? A Three-Source 13C and 14C Partitioning Study
AU - Ji, Xiaowen
AU - Abakumov, Evgeny
AU - Xie, Xianchuan
AU - Wei, Dongyang
AU - Tang, Rong
AU - Ding, Jue
AU - Cheng, Yu
AU - Chen, Jie
PY - 2019/10/16
Y1 - 2019/10/16
N2 - The simultaneous effects of biochar on soil organic matter (SOM, C4) and sweet potato (SP) residue (Ipomoea batatas, C3) mineralization were studied over 180 days via C-13 and C-14 isotopic label partitioning. Upon concomitant SP residue addition, biochar mineralization decreased by 11% of the total added biochar-C. Compared to positive priming effects induced by biochar amendment alone on SOM (0.46 mg C g(-1) soil) at 180 days, amendment solely with SP residues induced significantly larger effects (1.5 mg C g(-1) soil). Combination biochar and SP residue addition reduced SOM mineralization by 20.5% and increased SP residue mineralization by 10.1%. Biochar addition caused preferential uptake of SP residues over SOM by microbes. Thus, the lower priming effects on SOM and CO2 emission induced by biochar amendment with or without SP residues compared to that from SP residue addition alone may result in crop residues being partly pyrolyzed to biochar in the cropland.
AB - The simultaneous effects of biochar on soil organic matter (SOM, C4) and sweet potato (SP) residue (Ipomoea batatas, C3) mineralization were studied over 180 days via C-13 and C-14 isotopic label partitioning. Upon concomitant SP residue addition, biochar mineralization decreased by 11% of the total added biochar-C. Compared to positive priming effects induced by biochar amendment alone on SOM (0.46 mg C g(-1) soil) at 180 days, amendment solely with SP residues induced significantly larger effects (1.5 mg C g(-1) soil). Combination biochar and SP residue addition reduced SOM mineralization by 20.5% and increased SP residue mineralization by 10.1%. Biochar addition caused preferential uptake of SP residues over SOM by microbes. Thus, the lower priming effects on SOM and CO2 emission induced by biochar amendment with or without SP residues compared to that from SP residue addition alone may result in crop residues being partly pyrolyzed to biochar in the cropland.
KW - biochar
KW - C isotope label
KW - priming effect
KW - sweet potato residue
KW - three C sources
KW - BLACK CARBON
KW - PLANT
KW - EMISSIONS
KW - STABILITY
KW - ORGANIC-MATTER
KW - DECOMPOSITION
KW - AVAILABILITY
KW - MINERALIZATION
KW - SOIL
KW - ADDITIONS
UR - http://www.mendeley.com/research/preferential-alternatives-returning-crop-residues-biochar-crop-field-threesource-13c-14c-partitionin
U2 - 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b03323
DO - 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b03323
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85072669535
VL - 67
SP - 11322
EP - 11330
JO - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
JF - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
SN - 0021-8561
IS - 41
ER -
ID: 47517955