DOI

The class of minimal difference partitionsMDP (q) (with gap q) is defined by the condition that successive parts in an integer partition differ from one another by at least q≥ 0. In a recent series of papers by A. Comtet and collaborators, the MDP (q) ensemble with uniform measure was interpreted as a combinatorial model for quantum systems with fractional statistics, that is, interpolating between the classical Bose–Einstein (q= 0) and Fermi–Dirac (q= 1) cases. This was done by formally allowing values q∈ (0 , 1) using an analytic continuation of the limit shape of the corresponding Young diagrams calculated for integer q. To justify this “replica-trick”, we introduce a more general model based on a variable MDP-type condition encoded by an integer sequence q= (qi) , whereby the (limiting) gap q is naturally interpreted as the Cesàro mean of q. In this model, we find the family of limit shapes parameterized by q∈ [0 , ∞) confirming the earlier answer, and also obtain the asymptotics of the number of parts.

Язык оригиналаанглийский
Страницы (с-по)1085-1131
ЖурналCommunications in Mathematical Physics
Том373
DOI
СостояниеОпубликовано - 2019

    Предметные области Scopus

  • Математическая физика
  • Теория вероятности и статистика

ID: 45014863