Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
Diethylaluminum chloride-co-initiated cationic polymerization of isoprene: dramatic effect of the nature of alkyl halide on the properties of synthesized polymers. / Розенцвет, В.А.; Ульянова, Д.М.; Саблина, Н.А.; Костюк, Сергей Викторович; Сидоренко, Н.В.; Толстой, Петр Михайлович.
в: Journal of Macromolecular Science - Pure and Applied Chemistry, Том 60, № 10, 2023, стр. 705-716.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Diethylaluminum chloride-co-initiated cationic polymerization of isoprene: dramatic effect of the nature of alkyl halide on the properties of synthesized polymers
AU - Розенцвет, В.А.
AU - Ульянова, Д.М.
AU - Саблина, Н.А.
AU - Костюк, Сергей Викторович
AU - Сидоренко, Н.В.
AU - Толстой, Петр Михайлович
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - The cationic polymerization of isoprene using alkyl halide/Et2AlCl initiating system (alkyl halide: tert-butyl chloride, tert-butyl bromide, 2-chloro-2-methylbutane and isopropyl chloride) at different temperatures has been studied. It was shown for the first time that using of tertiary alkyl halide in conjunction with Et2AlCl allowed to synthesize fully soluble solid thermoplastic polymers with reduced unsaturation (41–48 mol%) as well as relatively high glass transition temperature (52–60°С) and softening point (102–128°С). The substitution of tertiary alkyl halides on the secondary one (isopropyl chloride) results in the obtaining of cross-linked polymers due to the low activity of isopropyl chloride in chain transfer to alkyl halide. It was found that alkyl halide nature, the ratio of alkyl halide to Et2AlCl, duration and temperature of the polymerization of isoprene have dramatic effect on the unsaturation of synthesized polymers as well as their molecular weight, polydispersity, physical and chemical properties.
AB - The cationic polymerization of isoprene using alkyl halide/Et2AlCl initiating system (alkyl halide: tert-butyl chloride, tert-butyl bromide, 2-chloro-2-methylbutane and isopropyl chloride) at different temperatures has been studied. It was shown for the first time that using of tertiary alkyl halide in conjunction with Et2AlCl allowed to synthesize fully soluble solid thermoplastic polymers with reduced unsaturation (41–48 mol%) as well as relatively high glass transition temperature (52–60°С) and softening point (102–128°С). The substitution of tertiary alkyl halides on the secondary one (isopropyl chloride) results in the obtaining of cross-linked polymers due to the low activity of isopropyl chloride in chain transfer to alkyl halide. It was found that alkyl halide nature, the ratio of alkyl halide to Et2AlCl, duration and temperature of the polymerization of isoprene have dramatic effect on the unsaturation of synthesized polymers as well as their molecular weight, polydispersity, physical and chemical properties.
KW - Alkyl halides
KW - cationic polymerization
KW - diethylaluminum chloride
KW - isoprene
KW - solid thermoplastic polymers
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/5f3d3a2e-2fd0-3f72-bb98-4f03fba003bc/
U2 - 10.1080/10601325.2023.2257739
DO - 10.1080/10601325.2023.2257739
M3 - Article
VL - 60
SP - 705
EP - 716
JO - Journal of Macromolecular Science - Pure and Applied Chemistry
JF - Journal of Macromolecular Science - Pure and Applied Chemistry
SN - 1060-1325
IS - 10
ER -
ID: 112540200