• N. A. Kudryavtseva
  • S. Britzen
  • M. F. Aller
  • H. D. Aller
  • D. C. Gabuzda
  • S. G. Jorstad
  • H. Teräsranta
  • A. Witzel
  • J. A. Zensus

We discuss a new approach for measuring flaring activity cycles of blazars and quasars. The activity cycles of 21 active galactic nuclei were estimated using the radio total flux-densities at five frequencies (5 GHz-37 GHz) and high resolution long-term very long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations (1.6 GHz-43 GHz). We define the activity cycles as the time period between two successive "core" outbursts in the total flux-density radio light curves. The "core" outbursts show frequency-dependent time-delays, flat amplitude spectra and are associated with brightening of the VLBI core. We show that the activity cycles are very long and have durations from 4 to >25 years in observer's frame. We also show that a few sources, such as S5 1803+784, reveal less active behavior if we take into account the long-term VLBI and total flux-density observations for more than 20 years. We found for four sources that core flares appear periodically and that activity cycles coincide with a period in the total flux-density variability. Analysis of the activity cycles leads us to suggest that more massive blazars and quasars possess shorter activity cycles. Quasars and blazars with mass as of about 108 Msun have activity cycles of ∼12 yrs, whereas sources with mass as of 1010 Msun have activity cycles of about 2 yrs in the source frame.

Язык оригиналаанглийский
Номер статьи008
ЖурналProceedings of Science
Том72
СостояниеОпубликовано - 2008
Событие9th European VLBI Network Symposium on The role of VLBI in the Golden Age for Radio Astronomy and EVN Users Meeting, EVN Symposium 2008 - Bologna, Италия
Продолжительность: 23 сен 200826 сен 2008

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