DOI

The accuracy of three satellite models of primary production (PP) of varying complexity was assessed against 95 in situ 14C uptake measurements from the North East Atlantic Ocean (NEA). The models were run using the European Space Agency (ESA), Ocean Colour Climate Change Initiative (OC-CCI) version 3.0 data. The objectives of the study were to determine which is the most accurate PP model for the region in different provinces and seasons, what is the accuracy of the models using both high (daily) and low (eight day) temporal resolution OC-CCI data, and whether the performance of the models is improved by implementing a photoinhibition function? The Platt-Sathyendranath primary production model (PP PSM) was the most accurate over all NEA provinces and, specifically, in the Atlantic Arctic province (ARCT) and North Atlantic Drift (NADR) provinces. The implementation of a photoinhibition function in the PP PSM reduced its accuracy, especially at lower range PP. The Vertical Generalized Production Model-VGPM (PP VGPM) tended to over-estimate PP, especially in summer and in the NADR. The accuracy of PP VGPM improved with the implementation of a photoinhibition function in summer. The absorption model of primary production (PP Aph), with and without photoinhibition, was the least accurate model for the NEA. Mapped images of each model showed that the PP VGPM was 150% higher in the NADR compared to PP PSM. In the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre (NAST) province, PP Aph was 355% higher than PP PSM, whereas PP VGPM was 215% higher. A sensitivity analysis indicated that chlorophyll-a (Chl a), or the absorption of phytoplankton, at 443 nm (a ph (443)) caused the largest error in the estimation of PP, followed by the photosynthetic rate terms and then the irradiance functions used for each model.

Язык оригиналаанглийский
Номер статьи1116
Число страниц24
ЖурналRemote Sensing
Том10
Номер выпуска7
DOI
СостояниеОпубликовано - 1 июл 2018

    Предметные области Scopus

  • Планетоведение и науки о земле (все)

ID: 31020007