Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
ПРИРОДНО-ТЕХНОГЕННАЯ СИСТЕМА СОЛЯНОГО ОЗЕРА БАСКУНЧАК И ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ ЕЁ РЕСУРСОВ. / Zelenkovskiy, P. S.; Kurilenko, V. V.
в: ВЕСТНИК САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА. СЕРИЯ 7: ГЕОЛОГИЯ, ГЕОГРАФИЯ, Том 2013, № 4, 2013, стр. 33-52.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - ПРИРОДНО-ТЕХНОГЕННАЯ СИСТЕМА СОЛЯНОГО ОЗЕРА БАСКУНЧАК И ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ ЕЁ РЕСУРСОВ
AU - Zelenkovskiy, P. S.
AU - Kurilenko, V. V.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2013 Sankt-Petersburgskii Universitet. All rights reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - A Natural-technogenic system of Baskunchak Lake is a unique object, formed as a result of salt tectonics. In the catchment area of the lake there are two deposits (lake salt and gypsum), two lenses of balneological mud, and infrastructure objects. Apart from its importance as a deposit, the lake and its surrounding area have the status of a nature reserve of Federal signifi cance. Active salt domes, the raising of which led to the formation of the lake, are connected with Baskunchak Lake by underground water. In general, they are a part of a single natural system in which the raising of the domes is compensated by leaching of rock salt with underground water, and the lowering of the lake basin is equilibrated by evaporation and salt accumulation. Dynamic equilibrium of the entire system is maintained by tectonic, hydrogeological, geological and climatic processes. The article shows that the state of dynamic equilibrium can be disrupted due to the impact of anthropogenic factors, and describes the consequences of such disturbances. Th e paper includes the description of the methodology of the monitoring system required for the calculation of the natural resources of salt accumulation in the deposit. In conclusion, new methods of management of such natural-technogenic systems are offered.
AB - A Natural-technogenic system of Baskunchak Lake is a unique object, formed as a result of salt tectonics. In the catchment area of the lake there are two deposits (lake salt and gypsum), two lenses of balneological mud, and infrastructure objects. Apart from its importance as a deposit, the lake and its surrounding area have the status of a nature reserve of Federal signifi cance. Active salt domes, the raising of which led to the formation of the lake, are connected with Baskunchak Lake by underground water. In general, they are a part of a single natural system in which the raising of the domes is compensated by leaching of rock salt with underground water, and the lowering of the lake basin is equilibrated by evaporation and salt accumulation. Dynamic equilibrium of the entire system is maintained by tectonic, hydrogeological, geological and climatic processes. The article shows that the state of dynamic equilibrium can be disrupted due to the impact of anthropogenic factors, and describes the consequences of such disturbances. Th e paper includes the description of the methodology of the monitoring system required for the calculation of the natural resources of salt accumulation in the deposit. In conclusion, new methods of management of such natural-technogenic systems are offered.
KW - A natural-technogenic system
KW - Dynamic equilibrium
KW - Ecogeological reserve
KW - Rational exploitation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85044711095&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - статья
AN - SCOPUS:85044711095
VL - 2013
SP - 33
EP - 52
JO - Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Науки о Земле
JF - Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Науки о Земле
SN - 2541-9668
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 70094695