Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Using pairwise comparisons to determine consumer preferences in hotel selection. / Кривулин, Николай Кимович; Приньков, Алексей Сергеевич; Гладких, Игорь Валентинович.
In: Mathematics, Vol. 10, No. 5, 730, 25.02.2022, p. 1-25.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using pairwise comparisons to determine consumer preferences in hotel selection
AU - Кривулин, Николай Кимович
AU - Приньков, Алексей Сергеевич
AU - Гладких, Игорь Валентинович
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2022/2/25
Y1 - 2022/2/25
N2 - We consider the problem of evaluating preferences for criteria used by university students when selecting a hotel for accommodation during a professional development program in a foreign country. Input data for analysis come from a survey of 202 respondents, who indicated their age, sex and whether they have previously visited the country. The criteria under evaluation are location, accommodation cost, typical guests, free breakfast, room amenities and courtesy of staff. The respondents assess the criteria both directly by providing estimates of absolute ratings and ranks, and indirectly by relative estimates using ratios of pairwise comparisons. To improve the accuracy of ratings derived from pairwise comparisons, we concurrently apply the principal eigenvector method, the geometric mean method and the method of log-Chebyshev approximation. Then, the results from the direct and indirect evaluation of ratings and ranks are examined together to analyze how the results from pairwise comparisons may differ from each other and from the results of direct assessment by respondents. We apply statistical techniques, such as estimation of means, standard deviations and correlations, to the vectors of ratings and ranks provided directly or indirectly by respondents, and then use the estimates to make accurate assessment of the criteria under study.
AB - We consider the problem of evaluating preferences for criteria used by university students when selecting a hotel for accommodation during a professional development program in a foreign country. Input data for analysis come from a survey of 202 respondents, who indicated their age, sex and whether they have previously visited the country. The criteria under evaluation are location, accommodation cost, typical guests, free breakfast, room amenities and courtesy of staff. The respondents assess the criteria both directly by providing estimates of absolute ratings and ranks, and indirectly by relative estimates using ratios of pairwise comparisons. To improve the accuracy of ratings derived from pairwise comparisons, we concurrently apply the principal eigenvector method, the geometric mean method and the method of log-Chebyshev approximation. Then, the results from the direct and indirect evaluation of ratings and ranks are examined together to analyze how the results from pairwise comparisons may differ from each other and from the results of direct assessment by respondents. We apply statistical techniques, such as estimation of means, standard deviations and correlations, to the vectors of ratings and ranks provided directly or indirectly by respondents, and then use the estimates to make accurate assessment of the criteria under study.
KW - pairwise comparison
KW - matrix approximation
KW - log-Chebyshev metric
KW - tropical optimization
KW - consumer preference
KW - hotel selection
KW - APPROXIMATION
KW - SERVICE QUALITY
KW - WEIGHTS
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85127945094&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/21833e45-46d9-3da6-b186-1b7c32483c06/
U2 - 10.3390/math10050730
DO - 10.3390/math10050730
M3 - Article
VL - 10
SP - 1
EP - 25
JO - Mathematics
JF - Mathematics
SN - 2227-7390
IS - 5
M1 - 730
ER -
ID: 93019929