TY - JOUR

T1 - Truth and Truthfulness in Politics

T2 - Rereading Hannah Arendt's essay "socrates"

AU - Пашков, Михаил Владимирович

PY - 2018/3/1

Y1 - 2018/3/1

N2 - In light of the recent debate over post-truth or post-fact politics, Arendt's work provides important insights on the relationship between truth and politics. While some scholars argue that Arendt regards truth as antagonistic to politics, others focus on her notion of truth of facts in politics. We assert that, for Arendt, truthfulness is essential for politics, but the truthfulness of political actors involves more than the willingness to acknowledge and recognize facts. We read Arendt's essay "Socrates" and elicit three expectations regarding the truthfulness of political actors: the willingness to constitute one's own doxa, the willingness to actively engage in dialogue with others and relate one's doxa to theirs, and the willingness to develop an ongoing practice of "enlarged thought" by sustaining a mental conversation with a variety of doxai in one's imagination. We find that this threefold notion of truthfulness is of ultimate political importance since it plays an essential role in the human ability to bring to life relationships of plurality and to constitute a "common world." Our analysis allows us to articulate the challenges associated with practicing truthfulness in the contemporary political realm and the conditions that could enable political actors to take on this practice.

AB - In light of the recent debate over post-truth or post-fact politics, Arendt's work provides important insights on the relationship between truth and politics. While some scholars argue that Arendt regards truth as antagonistic to politics, others focus on her notion of truth of facts in politics. We assert that, for Arendt, truthfulness is essential for politics, but the truthfulness of political actors involves more than the willingness to acknowledge and recognize facts. We read Arendt's essay "Socrates" and elicit three expectations regarding the truthfulness of political actors: the willingness to constitute one's own doxa, the willingness to actively engage in dialogue with others and relate one's doxa to theirs, and the willingness to develop an ongoing practice of "enlarged thought" by sustaining a mental conversation with a variety of doxai in one's imagination. We find that this threefold notion of truthfulness is of ultimate political importance since it plays an essential role in the human ability to bring to life relationships of plurality and to constitute a "common world." Our analysis allows us to articulate the challenges associated with practicing truthfulness in the contemporary political realm and the conditions that could enable political actors to take on this practice.

KW - Doxa

KW - Enlarged mentality

KW - Hannah Arendt

KW - Maieutics

KW - Opinion

KW - Plato

KW - Plurality

KW - Post-fact

KW - Post-truth

KW - Socrates

KW - Socratic dialogue

KW - Truth and politics

KW - Truthfulness

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85054370262&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.5840/philtoday201867220

DO - 10.5840/philtoday201867220

M3 - Article

VL - 62

SP - 447

EP - 470

JO - Philosophy Today

JF - Philosophy Today

SN - 0031-8256

IS - 2

ER -