Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Thermodynamic properties of the La2O3-HfO2 system at high temperatures. / Stolyarova, V.L.; Vorozhtcov, V.A.; Lopatin, S.I.; Shilov, A.L.
In: Thermochimica Acta, Vol. 668, 10.10.2018, p. 87-95.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Thermodynamic properties of the La2O3-HfO2 system at high temperatures
AU - Stolyarova, V.L.
AU - Vorozhtcov, V.A.
AU - Lopatin, S.I.
AU - Shilov, A.L.
PY - 2018/10/10
Y1 - 2018/10/10
N2 - The La 2O 3-HfO 2 system is a base for many advanced materials used in high temperature technologies and nuclear industry. Information on vaporization processes and thermodynamic properties of ceramics based on the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system is important to prevent the La 2O 3 selective vaporization during their synthesis or usage. The study was carried out by the Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric method. At 2337 K LaO and O were the main vapor species over the samples in the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system. The dependence of the La 2O 3 activities on composition in the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system was obtained by the differential mass spectrometric method. The HfO 2 activities, excess Gibbs energies and Gibbs energies of mixing were evaluated in the solid solutions of the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system at 2337 K using the Gibbs-Duhem equation and showed significant negative deviations from ideality. The solid solution presumably with the pyrochlore structure was characterized with the strongest negative deviations.
AB - The La 2O 3-HfO 2 system is a base for many advanced materials used in high temperature technologies and nuclear industry. Information on vaporization processes and thermodynamic properties of ceramics based on the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system is important to prevent the La 2O 3 selective vaporization during their synthesis or usage. The study was carried out by the Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric method. At 2337 K LaO and O were the main vapor species over the samples in the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system. The dependence of the La 2O 3 activities on composition in the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system was obtained by the differential mass spectrometric method. The HfO 2 activities, excess Gibbs energies and Gibbs energies of mixing were evaluated in the solid solutions of the La 2O 3-HfO 2 system at 2337 K using the Gibbs-Duhem equation and showed significant negative deviations from ideality. The solid solution presumably with the pyrochlore structure was characterized with the strongest negative deviations.
KW - High temperature mass spectrometry
KW - Oxide ceramics
KW - Thermodynamics
KW - Vaporization
KW - PRESSURE
KW - ZIRCONIA
KW - HAFNIA
KW - OXIDE SYSTEMS
KW - VAPORIZATION
KW - EFFUSION MASS-SPECTROMETRY
KW - LANTHANUM
KW - CERAMICS
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85052300113&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.mendeley.com/research/thermodynamic-properties-la2o3hfo2system-high-temperatures
U2 - 10.1016/j.tca.2018.08.014
DO - 10.1016/j.tca.2018.08.014
M3 - Article
VL - 668
SP - 87
EP - 95
JO - Thermochimica Acta
JF - Thermochimica Acta
SN - 0040-6031
ER -
ID: 33774712