Standard

The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations. / Abe, H.; Abe, S.; Abhir, J.; Acciari, V.~A.; Agudo, I.; Aniello, T.; Ansoldi, S.; Antonelli, L.~A.; Arbet Engels, A.; Arcaro, C.; Artero, M.; Asano, K.; Baack, D.; Babić, A.; Baquero, A.; Barres de Almeida, U.; Batković, I.; Baxter, J.; Becerra González, J.; Bernardini, E.; Bernete, J.; Berti, A.; Besenrieder, J.; Bigongiari, C.; Biland, A.; Blanch, O.; Bonnoli, G.; Bošnjak, Ž.; Burelli, I.; Busetto, G.; Campoy-Ordaz, A.; Carosi, A.; Carosi, R.; Carretero-Castrillo, M.; Castro-Tirado, A.~J.; Chai, Y.; Cifuentes, A.; Cikota, S.; Colombo, E.; Contreras, J.~L.; Cortina, J.; Covino, S.; D'Amico, G.; D'Elia, V.; da Vela, P.; Dazzi, F.; de Angelis, A.; de Lotto, B.; Del Popolo, A.; Delfino, M.; Delgado, J.; Delgado Mendez, C.; Depaoli, D.; di Pierro, F.; di Venere, L.; Dominis Prester, D.; Donini, A.; Dorner, D.; Doro, M.; Elsaesser, D.; Emery, G.; Escudero, J.; Fariña, L.; Fattorini, A.; Foffano, L.; Font, L.; Fukami, S.; Fukazawa, Y.; Garcia López, R.~J.; Gasparyan, S.; Gaug, M.; Giesbrecht Paiva, J.~G.; Giglietto, N.; Giordano, F.; Gliwny, P.; Grau, R.; Green, J.~G.; Hadasch, D.; Hahn, A.; Heckmann, L.; Herrera, J.; Hovatta, T.; Hrupec, D.; Hütten, M.; Imazawa, R.; Inada, T.; Iotov, R.; Ishio, K.; Jiménez Martinez, I.; Jormanainen, J.; Kerszberg, D.; Kluge, G.~W.; Kobayashi, Y.; Kouch, P.~M.; Kubo, H.; Kushida, J.; Láinez Lezáun, M.; Lamastra, A.; Leone, F.; Lindfors, E.; Liodakis, I.; Lombardi, S.; Longo, F.; López-Moya, M.; López-Oramas, A.; Loporchio, S.; Lorini, A.; Machado de Oliveira Fraga, B.; Majumdar, P.; Makariev, M.; Maneva, G.; Mang, N.; Manganaro, M.; Mannheim, K.; Mariotti, M.; Martinez, M.; Martinez-Chicharro, M.; Mas-Aguilar, A.; Mazin, D.; Menchiari, S.; Mender, S.; Miceli, D.; Miener, T.; Miranda, J.~M.; Mirzoyan, R.; Molero González, M.; Molina, E.; Mondal, H.~A.; Moralejo, A.; Morcuende, D.; Nakamori, T.; Nanci, C.; Neustroev, V.; Nigro, C.; Nikolić, L.; Nilsson, K.; Nishijima, K.; Ekoume, T. Njoh; Noda, K.; Nozaki, S.; Ohtani, Y.; Okumura, A.; Otero-Santos, J.; Paiano, S.; Palatiello, M.; Paneque, D.; Paoletti, R.; Paredes, J.~M.; Pavlović, D.; Persic, M.; Pihet, M.; Pirola, G.; Podobnik, F.; Prada Moroni, P.~G.; Prandini, E.; Principe, G.; Priyadarshi, C.; Rhode, W.; Ribó, M.; Rico, J.; Righi, C.; Sahakyan, N.; Saito, T.; Satalecka, K.; Saturni, F.~G.; Schleicher, B.; Schmidt, K.; Schmuckermaier, F.; Schubert, J.~L.; Schweizer, T.; Sciaccaluga, A.; Sitarek, J.; Spolon, A.; Stamerra, A.; Strišković, J.; Strom, D.; Suda, Y.; Suutarinen, S.; Tajima, H.; Takeishi, R.; Tavecchio, F.; Temnikov, P.; Terauchi, K.; Terzić, T.; Teshima, M.; Tosti, L.; Truzzi, S.; Tutone, A.; Ubach, S.; van Scherpenberg, J.; Ventura, S.; Verguilov, V.; Viale, I.; Vigorito, C.~F.; Vitale, V.; Walter, R.; Wunderlich, C.; Yamamoto, T.; Jermak, H.; Steele, I.~A.; Smith, P.~S.; Blinov, D.; Raiteri, C.~M.; Villata, M.; Mirzaqulov, D.~O.; Kurtanidze, S.~O.; Carosati, D.; Savchenko, S.~S.; Acosta-Pulido, J.~A.; Borman, G.~A.; Bozhilov, V.; Carnerero, M.~I.; Chigladze, R.~A.; Damljanovic, G.; Ehgamberdiev, S.~A.; Feige, M.; Grishina, T.~S.; Gupta, A.~C.; Hagen-Thorn, V.~A.; Ibryamov, S.; Ivanidze, R.~Z.; Jorstad, S.~G.; Kania, J.; Kimeridze, G.~N.; Kopatskaya, E.~N.; Kopp, M.; Kunkel, L.; Kurtanidze, O.~M.; Larionov, V.~M.; Larionova, E.~G.; Larionova, L.~V.; Lorey, C.; Marchini, A.; Marscher, A.~P.; Minev, M.; Morozova, D.~A.; Nikolashvili, M.~G.; Ovcharov, E.; Reinhart, D.; Sadun, A.~C.; Scherbantin, A.; Schneider, L.; Semkov, E.; Sigua, L.~A.; Steineke, R.; Troitskaya, Yu V.; Troitskiy, I.~S.; Valcheva, A.; Vasilyev, A.~A.; Vince, O.; Zaharieva, E.; Zottmann, N.; Kiehlmann, S.; Readhead, A.; Max-Moerbeck, W.; Reeves, R.~A.; Sandrinelli, A.; Fallah Ramazani, V.; Giroletti, M.; Righini, S.; Marchili, N.; Patricelli, B.; Ghirlanda, G.; Lico, R.

In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 529, No. 4, 04.03.2024, p. 3894–3911.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Harvard

Abe, H, Abe, S, Abhir, J, Acciari, VA, Agudo, I, Aniello, T, Ansoldi, S, Antonelli, LA, Arbet Engels, A, Arcaro, C, Artero, M, Asano, K, Baack, D, Babić, A, Baquero, A, Barres de Almeida, U, Batković, I, Baxter, J, Becerra González, J, Bernardini, E, Bernete, J, Berti, A, Besenrieder, J, Bigongiari, C, Biland, A, Blanch, O, Bonnoli, G, Bošnjak, Ž, Burelli, I, Busetto, G, Campoy-Ordaz, A, Carosi, A, Carosi, R, Carretero-Castrillo, M, Castro-Tirado, AJ, Chai, Y, Cifuentes, A, Cikota, S, Colombo, E, Contreras, JL, Cortina, J, Covino, S, D'Amico, G, D'Elia, V, da Vela, P, Dazzi, F, de Angelis, A, de Lotto, B, Del Popolo, A, Delfino, M, Delgado, J, Delgado Mendez, C, Depaoli, D, di Pierro, F, di Venere, L, Dominis Prester, D, Donini, A, Dorner, D, Doro, M, Elsaesser, D, Emery, G, Escudero, J, Fariña, L, Fattorini, A, Foffano, L, Font, L, Fukami, S, Fukazawa, Y, Garcia López, RJ, Gasparyan, S, Gaug, M, Giesbrecht Paiva, JG, Giglietto, N, Giordano, F, Gliwny, P, Grau, R, Green, JG, Hadasch, D, Hahn, A, Heckmann, L, Herrera, J, Hovatta, T, Hrupec, D, Hütten, M, Imazawa, R, Inada, T, Iotov, R, Ishio, K, Jiménez Martinez, I, Jormanainen, J, Kerszberg, D, Kluge, GW, Kobayashi, Y, Kouch, PM, Kubo, H, Kushida, J, Láinez Lezáun, M, Lamastra, A, Leone, F, Lindfors, E, Liodakis, I, Lombardi, S, Longo, F, López-Moya, M, López-Oramas, A, Loporchio, S, Lorini, A, Machado de Oliveira Fraga, B, Majumdar, P, Makariev, M, Maneva, G, Mang, N, Manganaro, M, Mannheim, K, Mariotti, M, Martinez, M, Martinez-Chicharro, M, Mas-Aguilar, A, Mazin, D, Menchiari, S, Mender, S, Miceli, D, Miener, T, Miranda, JM, Mirzoyan, R, Molero González, M, Molina, E, Mondal, HA, Moralejo, A, Morcuende, D, Nakamori, T, Nanci, C, Neustroev, V, Nigro, C, Nikolić, L, Nilsson, K, Nishijima, K, Ekoume, TN, Noda, K, Nozaki, S, Ohtani, Y, Okumura, A, Otero-Santos, J, Paiano, S, Palatiello, M, Paneque, D, Paoletti, R, Paredes, JM, Pavlović, D, Persic, M, Pihet, M, Pirola, G, Podobnik, F, Prada Moroni, PG, Prandini, E, Principe, G, Priyadarshi, C, Rhode, W, Ribó, M, Rico, J, Righi, C, Sahakyan, N, Saito, T, Satalecka, K, Saturni, FG, Schleicher, B, Schmidt, K, Schmuckermaier, F, Schubert, JL, Schweizer, T, Sciaccaluga, A, Sitarek, J, Spolon, A, Stamerra, A, Strišković, J, Strom, D, Suda, Y, Suutarinen, S, Tajima, H, Takeishi, R, Tavecchio, F, Temnikov, P, Terauchi, K, Terzić, T, Teshima, M, Tosti, L, Truzzi, S, Tutone, A, Ubach, S, van Scherpenberg, J, Ventura, S, Verguilov, V, Viale, I, Vigorito, CF, Vitale, V, Walter, R, Wunderlich, C, Yamamoto, T, Jermak, H, Steele, IA, Smith, PS, Blinov, D, Raiteri, CM, Villata, M, Mirzaqulov, DO, Kurtanidze, SO, Carosati, D, Savchenko, SS, Acosta-Pulido, JA, Borman, GA, Bozhilov, V, Carnerero, MI, Chigladze, RA, Damljanovic, G, Ehgamberdiev, SA, Feige, M, Grishina, TS, Gupta, AC, Hagen-Thorn, VA, Ibryamov, S, Ivanidze, RZ, Jorstad, SG, Kania, J, Kimeridze, GN, Kopatskaya, EN, Kopp, M, Kunkel, L, Kurtanidze, OM, Larionov, VM, Larionova, EG, Larionova, LV, Lorey, C, Marchini, A, Marscher, AP, Minev, M, Morozova, DA, Nikolashvili, MG, Ovcharov, E, Reinhart, D, Sadun, AC, Scherbantin, A, Schneider, L, Semkov, E, Sigua, LA, Steineke, R, Troitskaya, YV, Troitskiy, IS, Valcheva, A, Vasilyev, AA, Vince, O, Zaharieva, E, Zottmann, N, Kiehlmann, S, Readhead, A, Max-Moerbeck, W, Reeves, RA, Sandrinelli, A, Fallah Ramazani, V, Giroletti, M, Righini, S, Marchili, N, Patricelli, B, Ghirlanda, G & Lico, R 2024, 'The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 529, no. 4, pp. 3894–3911. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae649

APA

Abe, H., Abe, S., Abhir, J., Acciari, V. A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Arbet Engels, A., Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Baack, D., Babić, A., Baquero, A., Barres de Almeida, U., Batković, I., Baxter, J., Becerra González, J., ... Lico, R. (2024). The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 529(4), 3894–3911. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae649

Vancouver

Abe H, Abe S, Abhir J, Acciari VA, Agudo I, Aniello T et al. The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2024 Mar 4;529(4):3894–3911. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae649

Author

Abe, H. ; Abe, S. ; Abhir, J. ; Acciari, V.~A. ; Agudo, I. ; Aniello, T. ; Ansoldi, S. ; Antonelli, L.~A. ; Arbet Engels, A. ; Arcaro, C. ; Artero, M. ; Asano, K. ; Baack, D. ; Babić, A. ; Baquero, A. ; Barres de Almeida, U. ; Batković, I. ; Baxter, J. ; Becerra González, J. ; Bernardini, E. ; Bernete, J. ; Berti, A. ; Besenrieder, J. ; Bigongiari, C. ; Biland, A. ; Blanch, O. ; Bonnoli, G. ; Bošnjak, Ž. ; Burelli, I. ; Busetto, G. ; Campoy-Ordaz, A. ; Carosi, A. ; Carosi, R. ; Carretero-Castrillo, M. ; Castro-Tirado, A.~J. ; Chai, Y. ; Cifuentes, A. ; Cikota, S. ; Colombo, E. ; Contreras, J.~L. ; Cortina, J. ; Covino, S. ; D'Amico, G. ; D'Elia, V. ; da Vela, P. ; Dazzi, F. ; de Angelis, A. ; de Lotto, B. ; Del Popolo, A. ; Delfino, M. ; Delgado, J. ; Delgado Mendez, C. ; Depaoli, D. ; di Pierro, F. ; di Venere, L. ; Dominis Prester, D. ; Donini, A. ; Dorner, D. ; Doro, M. ; Elsaesser, D. ; Emery, G. ; Escudero, J. ; Fariña, L. ; Fattorini, A. ; Foffano, L. ; Font, L. ; Fukami, S. ; Fukazawa, Y. ; Garcia López, R.~J. ; Gasparyan, S. ; Gaug, M. ; Giesbrecht Paiva, J.~G. ; Giglietto, N. ; Giordano, F. ; Gliwny, P. ; Grau, R. ; Green, J.~G. ; Hadasch, D. ; Hahn, A. ; Heckmann, L. ; Herrera, J. ; Hovatta, T. ; Hrupec, D. ; Hütten, M. ; Imazawa, R. ; Inada, T. ; Iotov, R. ; Ishio, K. ; Jiménez Martinez, I. ; Jormanainen, J. ; Kerszberg, D. ; Kluge, G.~W. ; Kobayashi, Y. ; Kouch, P.~M. ; Kubo, H. ; Kushida, J. ; Láinez Lezáun, M. ; Lamastra, A. ; Leone, F. ; Lindfors, E. ; Liodakis, I. ; Lombardi, S. ; Longo, F. ; López-Moya, M. ; López-Oramas, A. ; Loporchio, S. ; Lorini, A. ; Machado de Oliveira Fraga, B. ; Majumdar, P. ; Makariev, M. ; Maneva, G. ; Mang, N. ; Manganaro, M. ; Mannheim, K. ; Mariotti, M. ; Martinez, M. ; Martinez-Chicharro, M. ; Mas-Aguilar, A. ; Mazin, D. ; Menchiari, S. ; Mender, S. ; Miceli, D. ; Miener, T. ; Miranda, J.~M. ; Mirzoyan, R. ; Molero González, M. ; Molina, E. ; Mondal, H.~A. ; Moralejo, A. ; Morcuende, D. ; Nakamori, T. ; Nanci, C. ; Neustroev, V. ; Nigro, C. ; Nikolić, L. ; Nilsson, K. ; Nishijima, K. ; Ekoume, T. Njoh ; Noda, K. ; Nozaki, S. ; Ohtani, Y. ; Okumura, A. ; Otero-Santos, J. ; Paiano, S. ; Palatiello, M. ; Paneque, D. ; Paoletti, R. ; Paredes, J.~M. ; Pavlović, D. ; Persic, M. ; Pihet, M. ; Pirola, G. ; Podobnik, F. ; Prada Moroni, P.~G. ; Prandini, E. ; Principe, G. ; Priyadarshi, C. ; Rhode, W. ; Ribó, M. ; Rico, J. ; Righi, C. ; Sahakyan, N. ; Saito, T. ; Satalecka, K. ; Saturni, F.~G. ; Schleicher, B. ; Schmidt, K. ; Schmuckermaier, F. ; Schubert, J.~L. ; Schweizer, T. ; Sciaccaluga, A. ; Sitarek, J. ; Spolon, A. ; Stamerra, A. ; Strišković, J. ; Strom, D. ; Suda, Y. ; Suutarinen, S. ; Tajima, H. ; Takeishi, R. ; Tavecchio, F. ; Temnikov, P. ; Terauchi, K. ; Terzić, T. ; Teshima, M. ; Tosti, L. ; Truzzi, S. ; Tutone, A. ; Ubach, S. ; van Scherpenberg, J. ; Ventura, S. ; Verguilov, V. ; Viale, I. ; Vigorito, C.~F. ; Vitale, V. ; Walter, R. ; Wunderlich, C. ; Yamamoto, T. ; Jermak, H. ; Steele, I.~A. ; Smith, P.~S. ; Blinov, D. ; Raiteri, C.~M. ; Villata, M. ; Mirzaqulov, D.~O. ; Kurtanidze, S.~O. ; Carosati, D. ; Savchenko, S.~S. ; Acosta-Pulido, J.~A. ; Borman, G.~A. ; Bozhilov, V. ; Carnerero, M.~I. ; Chigladze, R.~A. ; Damljanovic, G. ; Ehgamberdiev, S.~A. ; Feige, M. ; Grishina, T.~S. ; Gupta, A.~C. ; Hagen-Thorn, V.~A. ; Ibryamov, S. ; Ivanidze, R.~Z. ; Jorstad, S.~G. ; Kania, J. ; Kimeridze, G.~N. ; Kopatskaya, E.~N. ; Kopp, M. ; Kunkel, L. ; Kurtanidze, O.~M. ; Larionov, V.~M. ; Larionova, E.~G. ; Larionova, L.~V. ; Lorey, C. ; Marchini, A. ; Marscher, A.~P. ; Minev, M. ; Morozova, D.~A. ; Nikolashvili, M.~G. ; Ovcharov, E. ; Reinhart, D. ; Sadun, A.~C. ; Scherbantin, A. ; Schneider, L. ; Semkov, E. ; Sigua, L.~A. ; Steineke, R. ; Troitskaya, Yu V. ; Troitskiy, I.~S. ; Valcheva, A. ; Vasilyev, A.~A. ; Vince, O. ; Zaharieva, E. ; Zottmann, N. ; Kiehlmann, S. ; Readhead, A. ; Max-Moerbeck, W. ; Reeves, R.~A. ; Sandrinelli, A. ; Fallah Ramazani, V. ; Giroletti, M. ; Righini, S. ; Marchili, N. ; Patricelli, B. ; Ghirlanda, G. ; Lico, R. / The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations. In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2024 ; Vol. 529, No. 4. pp. 3894–3911.

BibTeX

@article{19c19b4f00384a73af64c8b644ee5708,
title = "The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations",
abstract = "PG 1553+113 is one of the few blazars with a convincing quasi-periodic emission in the gamma-ray band. The source is also a very high-energy (VHE; >100 GeV) gamma-ray emitter. To better understand its properties and identify the underlying physical processes driving its variability, the MAGIC Collaboration initiated a multiyear, multiwavelength monitoring campaign in 2015 involving the OVRO 40-m and Medicina radio telescopes, REM, KVA, and the MAGIC telescopes, Swift and Fermi satellites, and the WEBT network. The analysis presented in this paper uses data until 2017 and focuses on the characterization of the variability. The gamma-ray data show a (hint of a) periodic signal compatible with literature, but the X-ray and VHE gamma-ray data do not show statistical evidence for a periodic signal. In other bands, the data are compatible with the gamma-ray period, but with a relatively high p-value. The complex connection between the low and high-energy emission and the non-monochromatic modulation and changes in flux suggests that a simple one-zone model is unable to explain all the variability. Instead, a model including a periodic component along with multiple emission zones is required.",
keywords = "gamma rays: observations, blazar, BL Lac: AGN:individual (PG 1553+113), Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena",
author = "H. Abe and S. Abe and J. Abhir and V.~A. Acciari and I. Agudo and T. Aniello and S. Ansoldi and L.~A. Antonelli and {Arbet Engels}, A. and C. Arcaro and M. Artero and K. Asano and D. Baack and A. Babi{\'c} and A. Baquero and {Barres de Almeida}, U. and I. Batkovi{\'c} and J. Baxter and {Becerra Gonz{\'a}lez}, J. and E. Bernardini and J. Bernete and A. Berti and J. Besenrieder and C. Bigongiari and A. Biland and O. Blanch and G. Bonnoli and {\v Z}. Bo{\v s}njak and I. Burelli and G. Busetto and A. Campoy-Ordaz and A. Carosi and R. Carosi and M. Carretero-Castrillo and A.~J. Castro-Tirado and Y. Chai and A. Cifuentes and S. Cikota and E. Colombo and J.~L. Contreras and J. Cortina and S. Covino and G. D'Amico and V. D'Elia and {da Vela}, P. and F. Dazzi and {de Angelis}, A. and {de Lotto}, B. and {Del Popolo}, A. and M. Delfino and J. Delgado and {Delgado Mendez}, C. and D. Depaoli and {di Pierro}, F. and {di Venere}, L. and {Dominis Prester}, D. and A. Donini and D. Dorner and M. Doro and D. Elsaesser and G. Emery and J. Escudero and L. Fari{\~n}a and A. Fattorini and L. Foffano and L. Font and S. Fukami and Y. Fukazawa and {Garcia L{\'o}pez}, R.~J. and S. Gasparyan and M. Gaug and {Giesbrecht Paiva}, J.~G. and N. Giglietto and F. Giordano and P. Gliwny and R. Grau and J.~G. Green and D. Hadasch and A. Hahn and L. Heckmann and J. Herrera and T. Hovatta and D. Hrupec and M. H{\"u}tten and R. Imazawa and T. Inada and R. Iotov and K. Ishio and {Jim{\'e}nez Martinez}, I. and J. Jormanainen and D. Kerszberg and G.~W. Kluge and Y. Kobayashi and P.~M. Kouch and H. Kubo and J. Kushida and {L{\'a}inez Lez{\'a}un}, M. and A. Lamastra and F. Leone and E. Lindfors and I. Liodakis and S. Lombardi and F. Longo and M. L{\'o}pez-Moya and A. L{\'o}pez-Oramas and S. Loporchio and A. Lorini and {Machado de Oliveira Fraga}, B. and P. Majumdar and M. Makariev and G. Maneva and N. Mang and M. Manganaro and K. Mannheim and M. Mariotti and M. Martinez and M. Martinez-Chicharro and A. Mas-Aguilar and D. Mazin and S. Menchiari and S. Mender and D. Miceli and T. Miener and J.~M. Miranda and R. Mirzoyan and {Molero Gonz{\'a}lez}, M. and E. Molina and H.~A. Mondal and A. Moralejo and D. Morcuende and T. Nakamori and C. Nanci and V. Neustroev and C. Nigro and L. Nikoli{\'c} and K. Nilsson and K. Nishijima and Ekoume, {T. Njoh} and K. Noda and S. Nozaki and Y. Ohtani and A. Okumura and J. Otero-Santos and S. Paiano and M. Palatiello and D. Paneque and R. Paoletti and J.~M. Paredes and D. Pavlovi{\'c} and M. Persic and M. Pihet and G. Pirola and F. Podobnik and {Prada Moroni}, P.~G. and E. Prandini and G. Principe and C. Priyadarshi and W. Rhode and M. Rib{\'o} and J. Rico and C. Righi and N. Sahakyan and T. Saito and K. Satalecka and F.~G. Saturni and B. Schleicher and K. Schmidt and F. Schmuckermaier and J.~L. Schubert and T. Schweizer and A. Sciaccaluga and J. Sitarek and A. Spolon and A. Stamerra and J. Stri{\v s}kovi{\'c} and D. Strom and Y. Suda and S. Suutarinen and H. Tajima and R. Takeishi and F. Tavecchio and P. Temnikov and K. Terauchi and T. Terzi{\'c} and M. Teshima and L. Tosti and S. Truzzi and A. Tutone and S. Ubach and {van Scherpenberg}, J. and S. Ventura and V. Verguilov and I. Viale and C.~F. Vigorito and V. Vitale and R. Walter and C. Wunderlich and T. Yamamoto and H. Jermak and I.~A. Steele and P.~S. Smith and D. Blinov and C.~M. Raiteri and M. Villata and D.~O. Mirzaqulov and S.~O. Kurtanidze and D. Carosati and S.~S. Savchenko and J.~A. Acosta-Pulido and G.~A. Borman and V. Bozhilov and M.~I. Carnerero and R.~A. Chigladze and G. Damljanovic and S.~A. Ehgamberdiev and M. Feige and T.~S. Grishina and A.~C. Gupta and V.~A. Hagen-Thorn and S. Ibryamov and R.~Z. Ivanidze and S.~G. Jorstad and J. Kania and G.~N. Kimeridze and E.~N. Kopatskaya and M. Kopp and L. Kunkel and O.~M. Kurtanidze and V.~M. Larionov and E.~G. Larionova and L.~V. Larionova and C. Lorey and A. Marchini and A.~P. Marscher and M. Minev and D.~A. Morozova and M.~G. Nikolashvili and E. Ovcharov and D. Reinhart and A.~C. Sadun and A. Scherbantin and L. Schneider and E. Semkov and L.~A. Sigua and R. Steineke and Troitskaya, {Yu V.} and I.~S. Troitskiy and A. Valcheva and A.~A. Vasilyev and O. Vince and E. Zaharieva and N. Zottmann and S. Kiehlmann and A. Readhead and W. Max-Moerbeck and R.~A. Reeves and A. Sandrinelli and {Fallah Ramazani}, V. and M. Giroletti and S. Righini and N. Marchili and B. Patricelli and G. Ghirlanda and R. Lico",
year = "2024",
month = mar,
day = "4",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae649",
language = "English",
volume = "529",
pages = "3894–3911",
journal = "Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society",
issn = "0035-8711",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations

AU - Abe, H.

AU - Abe, S.

AU - Abhir, J.

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PY - 2024/3/4

Y1 - 2024/3/4

N2 - PG 1553+113 is one of the few blazars with a convincing quasi-periodic emission in the gamma-ray band. The source is also a very high-energy (VHE; >100 GeV) gamma-ray emitter. To better understand its properties and identify the underlying physical processes driving its variability, the MAGIC Collaboration initiated a multiyear, multiwavelength monitoring campaign in 2015 involving the OVRO 40-m and Medicina radio telescopes, REM, KVA, and the MAGIC telescopes, Swift and Fermi satellites, and the WEBT network. The analysis presented in this paper uses data until 2017 and focuses on the characterization of the variability. The gamma-ray data show a (hint of a) periodic signal compatible with literature, but the X-ray and VHE gamma-ray data do not show statistical evidence for a periodic signal. In other bands, the data are compatible with the gamma-ray period, but with a relatively high p-value. The complex connection between the low and high-energy emission and the non-monochromatic modulation and changes in flux suggests that a simple one-zone model is unable to explain all the variability. Instead, a model including a periodic component along with multiple emission zones is required.

AB - PG 1553+113 is one of the few blazars with a convincing quasi-periodic emission in the gamma-ray band. The source is also a very high-energy (VHE; >100 GeV) gamma-ray emitter. To better understand its properties and identify the underlying physical processes driving its variability, the MAGIC Collaboration initiated a multiyear, multiwavelength monitoring campaign in 2015 involving the OVRO 40-m and Medicina radio telescopes, REM, KVA, and the MAGIC telescopes, Swift and Fermi satellites, and the WEBT network. The analysis presented in this paper uses data until 2017 and focuses on the characterization of the variability. The gamma-ray data show a (hint of a) periodic signal compatible with literature, but the X-ray and VHE gamma-ray data do not show statistical evidence for a periodic signal. In other bands, the data are compatible with the gamma-ray period, but with a relatively high p-value. The complex connection between the low and high-energy emission and the non-monochromatic modulation and changes in flux suggests that a simple one-zone model is unable to explain all the variability. Instead, a model including a periodic component along with multiple emission zones is required.

KW - gamma rays: observations

KW - blazar

KW - BL Lac: AGN:individual (PG 1553+113)

KW - Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/c18eef56-7a05-3ebd-bffd-2030364075ad/

U2 - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae649

DO - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae649

M3 - Article

VL - 529

SP - 3894

EP - 3911

JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

SN - 0035-8711

IS - 4

ER -

ID: 118361680