Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
The Melanin Biosynthesis Gene from the CA15-1 Strain of Alfalfa Nodule Bacteria : Molecular Analysis and Phylogeny. / Chizhevskaya, E. P.; Naidenova, E. A.; Onishchuk, O. P.; Andronov, E. E.; Simarov, B. V.
In: Russian Journal of Genetics, Vol. 54, No. 8, 01.08.2018, p. 925-932.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Melanin Biosynthesis Gene from the CA15-1 Strain of Alfalfa Nodule Bacteria
T2 - Molecular Analysis and Phylogeny
AU - Chizhevskaya, E. P.
AU - Naidenova, E. A.
AU - Onishchuk, O. P.
AU - Andronov, E. E.
AU - Simarov, B. V.
PY - 2018/8/1
Y1 - 2018/8/1
N2 - Identification and analysis of the melanin biosynthesis gene in the Sinorhizobium meliloti CA15-1 strain were carried out. Tn5 mutants, which lost the ability to synthesize melanin, were obtained. Molecular biological analysis of the mepA gene encoding tyrosinase was performed. In contrast to other members of the Rhizobiacea group, the identical structure of the mepA locus was revealed for all strains of nodule bacteria of the Sinorhizobium genus. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that horizontal transfer of the mepA gene occurred in the course of evolution of bacterial tyrosinases. At the same time, the closely related members of nodule bacteria “acquired” this gene from different sources. Analysis of symbiotic properties of the Mep– mutants of the CA15-1 strain showed that melanin did not affect the ability to go into an efficient symbiosis with alfalfa. Most probably, it is important only at the stages of adaptation of the free-living cells in the environment.
AB - Identification and analysis of the melanin biosynthesis gene in the Sinorhizobium meliloti CA15-1 strain were carried out. Tn5 mutants, which lost the ability to synthesize melanin, were obtained. Molecular biological analysis of the mepA gene encoding tyrosinase was performed. In contrast to other members of the Rhizobiacea group, the identical structure of the mepA locus was revealed for all strains of nodule bacteria of the Sinorhizobium genus. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that horizontal transfer of the mepA gene occurred in the course of evolution of bacterial tyrosinases. At the same time, the closely related members of nodule bacteria “acquired” this gene from different sources. Analysis of symbiotic properties of the Mep– mutants of the CA15-1 strain showed that melanin did not affect the ability to go into an efficient symbiosis with alfalfa. Most probably, it is important only at the stages of adaptation of the free-living cells in the environment.
KW - horizontal gene transfer
KW - legume-rhizobium symbiosis
KW - melanin biosynthesis
KW - nodule bacteria
KW - tyrosinase
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85051865695&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1022795418080045
UR - http://www.mendeley.com/research/melanin-biosynthesis-gene-ca151-strain-alfalfa-nodule-bacteria-molecular-analysis-phylogeny
U2 - 10.1134/S1022795418080045
DO - 10.1134/S1022795418080045
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85051865695
VL - 54
SP - 925
EP - 932
JO - Russian Journal of Genetics
JF - Russian Journal of Genetics
SN - 1022-7954
IS - 8
ER -
ID: 36778271