Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
The high optical polarization in the Be/X-ray binary EXO 2030+375. / Reig, P.; Blinov, D.; Papadakis, I.; Kylafis, N.; Tassis, K.
In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 445, No. 4, 2014, p. 4235-4240.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The high optical polarization in the Be/X-ray binary EXO 2030+375
AU - Reig, P.
AU - Blinov, D.
AU - Papadakis, I.
AU - Kylafis, N.
AU - Tassis, K.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Polarization in classical Be stars results from Thomson scattering of the unpolarized light from the Be star in the circumstellar disc. Theory and observations agree that the maximum degree of polarization from isolated Be stars is ≲4 per cent. We report on the first optical polarimetric observations of the Be/X-ray binary EXO 2030+375. We find that the optical (R-band) light is strongly linearly polarized with a degree of polarization of 19 per cent, the highest ever measured either in a classical or Be/X-ray binary. We argue that the interstellar medium cannot account for this high-polarization degree and that a substantial amount must be intrinsic to the source. We propose that it may result from the alignment of non-spherical ferromagnetic grains in the Be star disc due to the strong neutron star magnetic field.
AB - Polarization in classical Be stars results from Thomson scattering of the unpolarized light from the Be star in the circumstellar disc. Theory and observations agree that the maximum degree of polarization from isolated Be stars is ≲4 per cent. We report on the first optical polarimetric observations of the Be/X-ray binary EXO 2030+375. We find that the optical (R-band) light is strongly linearly polarized with a degree of polarization of 19 per cent, the highest ever measured either in a classical or Be/X-ray binary. We argue that the interstellar medium cannot account for this high-polarization degree and that a substantial amount must be intrinsic to the source. We propose that it may result from the alignment of non-spherical ferromagnetic grains in the Be star disc due to the strong neutron star magnetic field.
KW - binaries: close
KW - stars: emission-line
KW - Be
KW - stars: neutron
KW - X-rays: binaries
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/stu2322
DO - 10.1093/mnras/stu2322
M3 - Article
VL - 445
SP - 4235
EP - 4240
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
SN - 0035-8711
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 7035127