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Trimethylsilyl ethers of 1,5-diaryl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-pent-1-en-4-yn-3-oles [Ar−C≡C−C(CF3)(OSiMe3)−CH=CH−Ar′] in the superacid TfOH give rise to reactive conjugated CF3-allylic-propargylic cations [Ar−C≡C−C+(CF3)−CH=CH−Ar′]. These species react with arenes in the presence of 1.5 equiv of TfOH forming regio- and stereoselectively E-1,1,5-triaryl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-pent-2-en-4-ynes [Ar−C≡C−C(CF3)=CH−CHAr′(Ar″)] in good yields. In the excess of TfOH, these CF3-pentenynes are further intramolecularly cyclized into CF3-bicyclic dihydroanthracene derivatives (“helicopter”like molecules). The CF3-pentenynes may also react with arenes, as external nucleophiles, leading to CF3-indenes. These two main reaction pathways depend on internal nucleophilicity of aryl substituents in CF3-pentenynes and external nucleophilicity of aromatic molecules. Plausible cationic reaction mechanisms have been discussed. CF3-bicyclic dihydroanthracene derivatives have been studied regarding their cytotoxicity and virus-inhibiting activity against influenza virus A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (H1N1) in MDCK cell line.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1489-1504 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Journal of Organic Chemistry |
Volume | 86 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Jan 2021 |
ID: 72834613