The well-crystallised polycrystalline sample of the potassium-doped waterless apatite Ca8.40K0.34 · [(PO 4)3.15(HPO4)1.30(CO 3)]1.55(OH)2 (a = 9.4015(3), c = 6.8985(2) Å, sp.gr. P63/m, Z = 1) with very high carbonate content (7.7 wt% of CO2) has been prepared by the reaction of calcite with KH 2PO4 solution under hydrothermal conditions. The Rietveld refinement (Rwp = 0.052) of its crystal structure allowed to find the new orientation of a carbonate triangle. It crosses a PO4 tetrahedron just in its centre so that the positions of a carbon atom coincides with that of a phosphorous atom, and the triangle plane is parallel to the z-axis. The charge disbalance is compensated mainly by the vacancies in the cation sites. The absence of lattice water in the channels is the consequence of the extremely high concentrations of the divalent anions replacing PO 4 tetrahedra in the structure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)479-486
Number of pages8
JournalZeitschrift fur Kristallographie
Volume219
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 29 Nov 2004

    Scopus subject areas

  • Materials Science(all)
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Inorganic Chemistry

    Research areas

  • Carbonated apatites, Hydrothermal synthesis, Powder structure analysis, Thermal decomposition, X-ray diffraction

ID: 43673540