Hydrothermal processes and seafloor massive sulfide (SMS) deposits have different characteristics at fast and slow spreading mid-ocean ridges. One such parameter is the age of a SMS deposit, which differs by 1–2 orders of magnitude between the fast spreading East Pacific Rise (EPR) and the slow spreading Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR). The large collection of SMS samples dated from the 18 hydrothermal fields of the northern equatorial part of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (194 samples) demonstrates a relatively old average age of hydrothermal fields here (~ 66 ka) with the oldest one estimated as ca. 223 ka (Peterburgskoye field). Based on geochronological data it was confirmed that hydrothermal discharge has an episodic character: active and inactive periods of the SMS formation alternate. The distribution of events at all hydrothermal fields demonstrates that maximum activity occurred at 38–35, 30–20, and 8–2 ka and increased with time. Based on statistical analyses, dating variations can be explained as a superposition
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)147-154
Number of pages8
JournalOre Geology Reviews
Volume87
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

ID: 7731511