DOI

Experimental aluminum alloy containing 0.8% Ca, 0.5% Zr, 0.5% Fe and 0.25% Si (wt.%), in the form of a long-length rod 12 mm in diameter was manufactured using an electromagnetic casting (EMC) technique. The extremely high cooling rate during alloy solidification (104 K/s) caused the formation of a favorable microstructure in the ingot characterized by a small size of the dendritic cells, fine eutectic particles of Ca-containing phases and full dissolution of Zr in Al the solid solution. Due to the microstructure obtained the ingots possess high manufacturability during cold forming (both drawing and rolling). Analysis of the electrical conductivity (EC) and microhardness of the cold rolled strip and cold drawn wire revealed that their temperature dependences are very close. The best combination of hardness and EC in the cold rolled strip was reached after annealing at 450 C. TEM study of structure evolution revealed that the annealing mode used leads to the formation of L12 type Al3Zr phase precipitates with an average diameter of 10 nm and a high number density. Experimental wire alloy has the best combination of ultimate tensile strength (UTS), electrical conductivity (EC) (200 MPa and 54.8% IACS, respectively) and thermal stability (up to 450 C) as compared with alloys based on the Al–Zr and Al– rare-earth metal (REM) systems. In addition, it is shown that the presence of calcium in the model alloy increases the electrical conductivity after cold
forming operations (both drawing and rolling)/
Translated title of the contributionСтруктура и свойства проволоки из жаропрочного алюминиевого сплава содержащего Ca и Zr, полученного методом электромагнитного литья
Original languageEnglish
Article number236
Number of pages15
JournalMetals
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2021

    Research areas

  • Aluminum–zirconium wire alloys, Drawing, Electrical conductivity (EC), Electromagnetic casting (EMC), Nanoparticles, Phase composition, electrical conductivity (EC), zirconium wire alloys, aluminum&#8211, electromagnetic casting (EMC), nanoparticles, drawing, phase composition

    Scopus subject areas

  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Science(all)

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