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The influence of the SO 4 2- ion on the temperature and concentration dependences of electric conductivity and the structure of sodium phosphate oxide glasses was studied. The increased electric conductivity of sulfate-phosphate glasses was explained by the formation of mixed sulfate-phosphate fragments with terminal SO 4 2- ions in the structure of glasses in the Na2SO4-NaPO3 system. The dissociation energies of the sodium sulfate fragments are lower than those of pure oxide sodium phosphate structural units. As a result, the number of dissociated sodium ions increases, the activation energy of electric conductivity falls, and the conductivity (at 25°C) increases approximately 270-fold relative to the conductivity of NaPO3. The arrangement of SO 4 2- ions in the structure was evaluated from the IR spectra of the glasses.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 410-415 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Russian Journal of Electrochemistry |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 2011 |
ID: 5320100