Structural characterization by high-resolution electron microscopy of an Al-Mg alloy processed by high-pressure torsion. / Liu, Manping; Roven, Hans J.; Murashkin, Maxim; Valiev, Ruslan Z.
In: Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 503, No. 1-2, 15.03.2009, p. 122-125.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural characterization by high-resolution electron microscopy of an Al-Mg alloy processed by high-pressure torsion
AU - Liu, Manping
AU - Roven, Hans J.
AU - Murashkin, Maxim
AU - Valiev, Ruslan Z.
PY - 2009/3/15
Y1 - 2009/3/15
N2 - Defects and deformation structures including 0° and 60° full dislocations, 30° Shockley partials, stacking faults and deformation twins in a nanostructured Al-Mg alloy processed by high-pressure torsion were identified using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The twinning mechanism previously predicted by the molecular dynamics simulation, i.e., the homogeneous mechanism involving dynamic overlapping of the stacking faults inside grains, was directly verified. A four-layer twin formed by the dynamic overlapping of four stacking faults was experimentally observed. Deformation twins and stacking faults formed by partial dislocations in ultrafine grains were experimentally confirmed. These results suggest that partial dislocation emissions from grain boundaries could become a deformation mechanism in ultrafine-grained aluminum during severe plastic deformation.
AB - Defects and deformation structures including 0° and 60° full dislocations, 30° Shockley partials, stacking faults and deformation twins in a nanostructured Al-Mg alloy processed by high-pressure torsion were identified using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The twinning mechanism previously predicted by the molecular dynamics simulation, i.e., the homogeneous mechanism involving dynamic overlapping of the stacking faults inside grains, was directly verified. A four-layer twin formed by the dynamic overlapping of four stacking faults was experimentally observed. Deformation twins and stacking faults formed by partial dislocations in ultrafine grains were experimentally confirmed. These results suggest that partial dislocation emissions from grain boundaries could become a deformation mechanism in ultrafine-grained aluminum during severe plastic deformation.
KW - Aluminum alloys
KW - Deformation twinning
KW - High-pressure torsion
KW - Partial dislocations
KW - Severe plastic deformation
KW - Stacking faults
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=59049095991&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.msea.2008.02.053
DO - 10.1016/j.msea.2008.02.053
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:59049095991
VL - 503
SP - 122
EP - 125
JO - Materials Science and Engineering: A
JF - Materials Science and Engineering: A
SN - 0921-5093
IS - 1-2
ER -
ID: 42939613