Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
Stroop Effect: Conflict Detection and Control Strategy Factors. / Starodubtsev, Alexey ; Allakhverdov , Mikhail V. .
Advances in Cognitive Research, Artificial Intelligence and Neuroinformatics: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Cognitive Sciences, Intercognsci-2020, October 10-16, 2020, Moscow, Russia. Springer Nature, 2021. p. 230-235.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Stroop Effect: Conflict Detection and Control Strategy Factors
AU - Starodubtsev, Alexey
AU - Allakhverdov , Mikhail V.
N1 - Starodubtsev, A., Allakhverdov, M.V. (2021). Stroop Effect: Conflict Detection and Control Strategy Factors. In: Velichkovsky, B.M., Balaban, P.M., Ushakov, V.L. (eds) Advances in Cognitive Research, Artificial Intelligence and Neuroinformatics. Intercognsci 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1358. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71637-0_27
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Three experiments (N = 190) were conducted to study the effect of control strategy on the strength of interference in a reverse Stroop task. The participants were asked to determine as quickly as possible the meanings of incongruent words (for example, the word “red” printed in blue) and to ignore the color of the text. Responses were registered using the “up”, “down”, “left” and “right” arrow keys on the keyboard. Colored squares were used to assign keys to responses in the current trial. For example, if the red square was in the top part of the picture, the participant had to press the “up” button in order to response “red”. In the “conflict” stimuli, a square of the same color as the word was presented; in the control stimuli, there was no corresponding square. The color-meaning combinations were identical in both “conflict” and control stimuli. A significant difference in response times for conflict and non-conflict stimuli was only observed when 1) they were presented in separate blocks, or 2) the colored squares were presented before the word. This difference decreases significantly if the conflict stimuli are presented as a separate block after the block of control stimuli and if the block of control stimuli is presented after the conflict stimuli. The effect of cognitive control strategy and conflict detection on the efficiency of solution of interference tasks is discussed.
AB - Three experiments (N = 190) were conducted to study the effect of control strategy on the strength of interference in a reverse Stroop task. The participants were asked to determine as quickly as possible the meanings of incongruent words (for example, the word “red” printed in blue) and to ignore the color of the text. Responses were registered using the “up”, “down”, “left” and “right” arrow keys on the keyboard. Colored squares were used to assign keys to responses in the current trial. For example, if the red square was in the top part of the picture, the participant had to press the “up” button in order to response “red”. In the “conflict” stimuli, a square of the same color as the word was presented; in the control stimuli, there was no corresponding square. The color-meaning combinations were identical in both “conflict” and control stimuli. A significant difference in response times for conflict and non-conflict stimuli was only observed when 1) they were presented in separate blocks, or 2) the colored squares were presented before the word. This difference decreases significantly if the conflict stimuli are presented as a separate block after the block of control stimuli and if the block of control stimuli is presented after the conflict stimuli. The effect of cognitive control strategy and conflict detection on the efficiency of solution of interference tasks is discussed.
KW - Stroop effect
KW - Cognitive control
KW - Reverse Stroop effect
KW - Response set effect
KW - Response conflict
KW - Block effect
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-71637-0_27
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-71637-0_27
M3 - Conference contribution
SP - 230
EP - 235
BT - Advances in Cognitive Research, Artificial Intelligence and Neuroinformatics
PB - Springer Nature
T2 - 9th International Conference on Cognitive Sciences, Intercognsci 2020
Y2 - 10 October 2020 through 16 October 2020
ER -
ID: 103047325