Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Stress response is the main trigger of sporadic amyloidoses. / Galkin, Alexey P.; Sysoev, Evgeniy I.
In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 22, No. 8, 4092, 15.04.2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Stress response is the main trigger of sporadic amyloidoses
AU - Galkin, Alexey P.
AU - Sysoev, Evgeniy I.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/4/15
Y1 - 2021/4/15
N2 - Amyloidoses are a group of diseases associated with the formation of pathological protein fibrils with cross-β structures. Approximately 5–10% of the cases of these diseases are determined by amyloidogenic mutations, as well as by transmission of infectious amyloids (prions) between organisms. The most common group of so-called sporadic amyloidoses is associated with abnormal aggregation of wild-type proteins. Some sporadic amyloidoses are known to be induced only against the background of certain pathologies, but in some cases the cause of amyloidosis is unclear. It is assumed that these diseases often occur by accident. Here we present facts and hypotheses about the association of sporadic amyloidoses with vascular pathologies, trauma, oxidative stress, cancer, metabolic diseases, chronic infections and COVID-19. Generalization of current data shows that all sporadic amyloidoses can be regarded as a secondary event occurring against the background of diseases provoking a cellular stress response. Various factors causing the stress response provoke protein overproduction, a local increase in the concentration or modifications, which contributes to amyloidogenesis. Progress in the treatment of vascular, metabolic and infectious diseases, as well as cancers, should lead to a significant reduction in the risk of sporadic amyloidoses.
AB - Amyloidoses are a group of diseases associated with the formation of pathological protein fibrils with cross-β structures. Approximately 5–10% of the cases of these diseases are determined by amyloidogenic mutations, as well as by transmission of infectious amyloids (prions) between organisms. The most common group of so-called sporadic amyloidoses is associated with abnormal aggregation of wild-type proteins. Some sporadic amyloidoses are known to be induced only against the background of certain pathologies, but in some cases the cause of amyloidosis is unclear. It is assumed that these diseases often occur by accident. Here we present facts and hypotheses about the association of sporadic amyloidoses with vascular pathologies, trauma, oxidative stress, cancer, metabolic diseases, chronic infections and COVID-19. Generalization of current data shows that all sporadic amyloidoses can be regarded as a secondary event occurring against the background of diseases provoking a cellular stress response. Various factors causing the stress response provoke protein overproduction, a local increase in the concentration or modifications, which contributes to amyloidogenesis. Progress in the treatment of vascular, metabolic and infectious diseases, as well as cancers, should lead to a significant reduction in the risk of sporadic amyloidoses.
KW - Amyloid
KW - Modifications
KW - Protein overpro-duction
KW - Sporadic amyloidoses
KW - Stress response
KW - Trigger of amyloidosis
KW - trigger of amyloidosis
KW - amyloid
KW - stress response
KW - protein overproduction
KW - sporadic amyloidoses
KW - modifications
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85104138521&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/e1ef835d-55c0-3cb7-98a5-52fc74ed394a/
U2 - 10.3390/ijms22084092
DO - 10.3390/ijms22084092
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85104138521
VL - 22
JO - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
SN - 1422-0067
IS - 8
M1 - 4092
ER -
ID: 76136736