• J. F. Crétaux
  • A. Arsen
  • S. Calmant
  • A. Kouraev
  • V. Vuglinski
  • M. Bergé-Nguyen
  • M. C. Gennero
  • F. Nino
  • R. Abarca Del Rio
  • A. Cazenave
  • P. Maisongrande

An accurate and continuous monitoring of lakes and inland seas is available since 1993 thanks to the satellite altimetry missions (Topex-Poseidon, GFO, ERS-2, Jason-1, Jason-2 and Envisat). Global data processing of these satellites provides temporal and spatial time series of lakes surface height with a decimetre precision on the whole Earth. The response of water level to regional hydrology is particularly marked for lakes and inland seas in semi-arid regions. A lake data centre is under development at by LEGOS (Laboratoire d'Etude en Géophysique et Océanographie Spatiale) in Toulouse, in coordination with the HYDROLARE project (Headed by SHI: State Hydrological Institute of the Russian Academy of Science). It already provides level variations for about 150 lakes and reservoirs, freely available on the web site (HYDROWEB: http://www.LEGOS.obs-mip.fr/soa/hydrologie/HYDROWEB), and surface-volume variations of about 50 big lakes are also calculated through a combination of various satellite images (Modis, Asar, Landsat, Cbers) and radar altimetry. The final objective is to achieve in 2011 a fully operating data centre based on remote sensing technique and controlled by the in situ infrastructure for the Global Terrestrial Network for Lakes (GTN-L) under the supervision of WMO (World Meteorological Organization) and GCOS (Global Climate Observing System).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1497-1507
Number of pages11
JournalADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
Volume47
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 May 2011
Externally publishedYes

    Scopus subject areas

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Geophysics
  • Atmospheric Science
  • Space and Planetary Science
  • Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)

    Research areas

  • Database, Essential climate variable, Lake, Radar altimetry, Satellite imagery

ID: 98681267