Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Second nitrate reductase of Dunaliella salina: functional redundancy or greater? / Залуцкая, Жаннета Михайловна; Ермилова, Елена Викторовна; Коркина, Софья Алексеевна.
In: Protistology, Vol. 17, No. 1, 2023, p. 16-29.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Second nitrate reductase of Dunaliella salina: functional redundancy or greater?
AU - Залуцкая, Жаннета Михайловна
AU - Ермилова, Елена Викторовна
AU - Коркина, Софья Алексеевна
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - During evolution, algae have retained a single assimilatory nitrate reductase (NR), which governs the reduction of nitrate to nitrite. The unicellular green alga Dunaliella salina is a special case, as its cells have two NRs. This makes D. salina attractive to study the mechanisms underlying the nitrate assimilation in photosynthetic unicellular organisms. Here we characterize the expression of the gene encoding the second NR, named as DsaNIA1. Low levels of mRNA for DsaNIA1 are present in ammonia-grown cells. DsaNIA1 is a nitrate- and nitrite-inducible gene. Using spectrofluorometric assays with NO-sensitive fluorescence dye, we demonstrate nitrite-dependent NO synthesis by D. salina cells. Moreover, we found that the transcription of DsaNIA1, but not DsaNIA2, is under the inducing influence of NO-dependent pathway. Together, our data argue for the two differently regulated NR isoforms in D. salina.
AB - During evolution, algae have retained a single assimilatory nitrate reductase (NR), which governs the reduction of nitrate to nitrite. The unicellular green alga Dunaliella salina is a special case, as its cells have two NRs. This makes D. salina attractive to study the mechanisms underlying the nitrate assimilation in photosynthetic unicellular organisms. Here we characterize the expression of the gene encoding the second NR, named as DsaNIA1. Low levels of mRNA for DsaNIA1 are present in ammonia-grown cells. DsaNIA1 is a nitrate- and nitrite-inducible gene. Using spectrofluorometric assays with NO-sensitive fluorescence dye, we demonstrate nitrite-dependent NO synthesis by D. salina cells. Moreover, we found that the transcription of DsaNIA1, but not DsaNIA2, is under the inducing influence of NO-dependent pathway. Together, our data argue for the two differently regulated NR isoforms in D. salina.
KW - Dunaliella salina
KW - нитратредуктаза
KW - оксид азота
KW - Dunaliella salina
KW - nitrate reductase
KW - nitric oxide
UR - https://www.zin.ru/journals/Protistology/num17_1/num17_1.html
U2 - 10.21685/1680-0826-2022-17-1-2
DO - 10.21685/1680-0826-2022-17-1-2
M3 - Article
VL - 17
SP - 16
EP - 29
JO - Protistology
JF - Protistology
SN - 1680-0826
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 104911508