This study describes the fine structure of the germinal mass in daughter rediae of Tristriata anatis. The germinal mass consists of undifferentiated cells, germinal cells and supporting cells and contains numerous cercarial embryos up to tail bud stage. Supporting cells and their outgrowths form a tight meshwork of the germinal mass. In its basal part, this meshwork serves as scaffolding for undifferentiated and germinal cells, naked cell aggregates and early germinal balls. More mature embryos are located apically. The hypertrophied supporting tissue appears to be involved in an intensive transport of substances, as idicated
by abundant gap junctions between cell outgrowths and numerous pinocytotic vesicles and microtubules in their cytoplasm. Germinal cells contain annulate lamellae and the nuage, typical organelles of animal oocytes. In young rediae containing embryonic cercariae at the tail bud stage, the supporting tissue starts to degenerate in the apical part of the germinal mass, and a primordial brood cavity emerges though it develops fully only in mature rediae containing late embryonic cercariae. An unusual feature of the germinal mass in T. anatis rediae is an enhancement of the embryo brooding function. At the same time, the
performance of this function by the brood cavity is reduced. This is the first time such a redistribution of the embryo brooding function between the germinal mass and the brood cavity has been reported.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2643–2652
Number of pages10
JournalParasitology Research
Volume117
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2018

    Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Science(all)
  • veterinary(all)
  • Insect Science
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Parasitology

    Research areas

  • Tristriata anatis . Reproduction of redia . Ultrastructure . Germinal mass . Germinal cell . Brood cavity, Brood cavity, Germinal mass, Tristriata anatis, Ultrastructure, Germinal cell, Reproduction of redia, LIFE-CYCLE, SYSTEM, PRIMITIVE EPITHELIUM, CERCARIA, SPOROCYST, ECHINOSTOMATIDAE, ORIGIN, EVOLUTION, BUCEPHALIDAE, OOCYTES

ID: 28190509