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The Galactic Center star cluster, known as S-stars, is a perfect source of relativistic phenomena observations. The stars are located in the strong field of relativistic compact object Sgr A* and are moving with very high velocities at pericenters of their orbits. In this work we consider motion of several S-stars by using the Parameterized Post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism of General Relativity (GR) and Post-Newtonian (PN) equations of motion of the Feynman's quantum-field gravity theory, where the positive energy density of the gravity field can be measured via the relativistic pericenter shift. The PPN parameters beta and gamma are constrained using the S-stars data. The positive value of the Tg00 component of the gravity energy-momentum tensor is confirmed for condition of S-stars motion.
Translated title of the contribution | Релятивистские эффекты в орбитальном движении S-звезд в центре галактики |
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Original language | English |
Article number | 177 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Universe |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2020 |
ID: 69994024