Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Quantitative magnetotail characteristics of different magnetospheric states. / Shukhtina, M. A.; Dmitrieva, N. P.; Sergeev, V. A.
In: Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 22, No. 3, 2004, p. 1019-1032.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantitative magnetotail characteristics of different magnetospheric states
AU - Shukhtina, M. A.
AU - Dmitrieva, N. P.
AU - Sergeev, V. A.
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - Quantitative relationships allowing one to compute the lobe magnetic field, flaring angle and tail radius, and to evaluate magnetic flux based on solar wind/IMF parameters and spacecraft position are obtained for the middle magnetotail, X=(-15, -35) R-E, using 3.5 years of simultaneous Geotail and Wind spacecraft observations. For the first time it was done separately for different states of magnetotail including the substorm onset (SO) epoch, the steady magnetospheric convection (SMC) and quiet periods (Q). In the explored distance range the magnetotail parameters appeared to be similar (within the error bar) for Q and SMC states, whereas at SO their values are considerably larger. In particular, the tail radius is larger by 1-3 R-E at substorm onset than during Q and SMC states, for which the radius value is close to previous magnetopause model values. The calculated lobe magnetic flux value at substorm onset is similar to1 GWb, exceeding that at Q (SMC) states by similar to50%. The model magnetic flux values at substorm onset and SMC show little dependence on the solar wind dynamic pressure and distance in the tail, so the magnetic flux value can serve as an important discriminator of the state of the middle magnetotail.
AB - Quantitative relationships allowing one to compute the lobe magnetic field, flaring angle and tail radius, and to evaluate magnetic flux based on solar wind/IMF parameters and spacecraft position are obtained for the middle magnetotail, X=(-15, -35) R-E, using 3.5 years of simultaneous Geotail and Wind spacecraft observations. For the first time it was done separately for different states of magnetotail including the substorm onset (SO) epoch, the steady magnetospheric convection (SMC) and quiet periods (Q). In the explored distance range the magnetotail parameters appeared to be similar (within the error bar) for Q and SMC states, whereas at SO their values are considerably larger. In particular, the tail radius is larger by 1-3 R-E at substorm onset than during Q and SMC states, for which the radius value is close to previous magnetopause model values. The calculated lobe magnetic flux value at substorm onset is similar to1 GWb, exceeding that at Q (SMC) states by similar to50%. The model magnetic flux values at substorm onset and SMC show little dependence on the solar wind dynamic pressure and distance in the tail, so the magnetic flux value can serve as an important discriminator of the state of the middle magnetotail.
KW - magnetospheric physics
KW - solar wind-magnetosphere-interactions
KW - magnetotail
KW - storms and substorms
KW - SOLAR-WIND CONTROL
KW - LOBE MAGNETIC-FIELD
KW - PLASMA SHEET
KW - GEOMAGNETIC TAIL
KW - MAGNETOPAUSE SHAPE
KW - GROWTH-PHASE
KW - SUBSTORMS
KW - PRESSURE
KW - SPACECRAFT
KW - LOCATION
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=1942536098&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5194/angeo-22-1019-2004
DO - 10.5194/angeo-22-1019-2004
M3 - статья
AN - SCOPUS:1942536098
VL - 22
SP - 1019
EP - 1032
JO - Annales Geophysicae
JF - Annales Geophysicae
SN - 0992-7689
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 36725342