• Ivan Guryanov
  • Andrea Orlandin
  • Angelo Viola
  • Barbara Biondi
  • Denis Badocco
  • Fernando Formaggio
  • Antonio Ricci
  • Walter Cabri
The highly potent, long-acting, gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist Degarelix is known to be very efficient for prostate cancer treatment. The synthesis of decapeptide Degarelix is complicated because of the presence in its sequence of several unnatural α-amino acids, which are prone to rearrangements and side reactions. In particular, the rearrangement of the dihydroorotic (Hor) moiety with following hydantoin formation in the presence of bases represents one of the major problems. In this study, we describe a novel chemical strategy to overcome this obstacle by the use of the corresponding p-nitrophenylalanine derivative, which is reduced on the solid support to p-aminophenylalanine and acylated with dihydroorotic acid at the end of the solid-phase synthesis. Thus, the contact of Hor with the bases required for Fmoc deprotection is completely avoided. This approach provides a superior purity of Degarelix when the synthesis is carried out in the industrial scale as well.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2746-2753
Number of pages7
JournalOrganic Process Research and Development
Volume23
Issue number12
StatePublished - 2019

    Research areas

  • Degarelix, dihydroorotic acid, Fmoc deprotection, Peptide, reduction

ID: 52560116