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Osseous anomalies of the cryptobranchid Eoscapherpeton asiaticum (Amphibia : Caudata) from the Late Cretaceous of Uzbekistan. / Skutschas, Pavel; Kolchanov, Veniamin; Boitsova, Elizaveta; Kuzmin, Ivan.

In: Fossil Record, Vol. 21, No. 1, 27.04.2018, p. 159-169.

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@article{2774eb99a4eb4787b689a7f3fe13e0e2,
title = "Osseous anomalies of the cryptobranchid Eoscapherpeton asiaticum (Amphibia: Caudata) from the Late Cretaceous of Uzbekistan",
abstract = "Osseous anomalies/pathologies in the Late Cretaceous cryptobranchid salamander Eoscapherpeton asiaticum from the Turonian Bissekty Formation of Uzbekistan are analyzed using gross morphological description, microCT, and histologic analysis. These pathologies result from trauma (fractured and subsequently healed dentary and femora; hematoma on femur), possible infection due to trauma (prearticular with exostosis and necrotic cavities; anterior trunk vertebra and fused vertebra with pathological enlargements formed during reactive periosteal growth) and congenital disorders (hemivertebra and fused vertebrae with shortened asymmetrical centra and abnormal arrangements of transverse processes). The origin of the pathologies of two atlantal specimens (enlargement of transverse processes) is unclear. Our report of hemivertebra in Eoscapherpeton is the first occurrence of this congenital pathology in a fossil lissamphibian. The occurrence of several traumatic femoral pathologies in Eoscapherpeton could be a result of intraspecific aggressive behavior. Bone pathologies are described for the first time in fossil salamanders.",
author = "Pavel Skutschas and Veniamin Kolchanov and Elizaveta Boitsova and Ivan Kuzmin",
year = "2018",
month = apr,
day = "27",
doi = "10.5194/fr-21-159-2018",
language = "English",
volume = "21",
pages = "159--169",
journal = "Fossil Record",
issn = "2193-0066",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Osseous anomalies of the cryptobranchid Eoscapherpeton asiaticum (Amphibia

T2 - Caudata) from the Late Cretaceous of Uzbekistan

AU - Skutschas, Pavel

AU - Kolchanov, Veniamin

AU - Boitsova, Elizaveta

AU - Kuzmin, Ivan

PY - 2018/4/27

Y1 - 2018/4/27

N2 - Osseous anomalies/pathologies in the Late Cretaceous cryptobranchid salamander Eoscapherpeton asiaticum from the Turonian Bissekty Formation of Uzbekistan are analyzed using gross morphological description, microCT, and histologic analysis. These pathologies result from trauma (fractured and subsequently healed dentary and femora; hematoma on femur), possible infection due to trauma (prearticular with exostosis and necrotic cavities; anterior trunk vertebra and fused vertebra with pathological enlargements formed during reactive periosteal growth) and congenital disorders (hemivertebra and fused vertebrae with shortened asymmetrical centra and abnormal arrangements of transverse processes). The origin of the pathologies of two atlantal specimens (enlargement of transverse processes) is unclear. Our report of hemivertebra in Eoscapherpeton is the first occurrence of this congenital pathology in a fossil lissamphibian. The occurrence of several traumatic femoral pathologies in Eoscapherpeton could be a result of intraspecific aggressive behavior. Bone pathologies are described for the first time in fossil salamanders.

AB - Osseous anomalies/pathologies in the Late Cretaceous cryptobranchid salamander Eoscapherpeton asiaticum from the Turonian Bissekty Formation of Uzbekistan are analyzed using gross morphological description, microCT, and histologic analysis. These pathologies result from trauma (fractured and subsequently healed dentary and femora; hematoma on femur), possible infection due to trauma (prearticular with exostosis and necrotic cavities; anterior trunk vertebra and fused vertebra with pathological enlargements formed during reactive periosteal growth) and congenital disorders (hemivertebra and fused vertebrae with shortened asymmetrical centra and abnormal arrangements of transverse processes). The origin of the pathologies of two atlantal specimens (enlargement of transverse processes) is unclear. Our report of hemivertebra in Eoscapherpeton is the first occurrence of this congenital pathology in a fossil lissamphibian. The occurrence of several traumatic femoral pathologies in Eoscapherpeton could be a result of intraspecific aggressive behavior. Bone pathologies are described for the first time in fossil salamanders.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85046163970&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.5194/fr-21-159-2018

DO - 10.5194/fr-21-159-2018

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85046163970

VL - 21

SP - 159

EP - 169

JO - Fossil Record

JF - Fossil Record

SN - 2193-0066

IS - 1

ER -

ID: 32903562