Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
On the Glass Structure of the Bi 2O 3–SiO 2–GeO 2 System. / Golubkov, V.V.; Onushchenko, P.A.; Stolyarova, V. L. .
In: Glass Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 46, No. 3, 01.05.2020, p. 234-241.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - On the Glass Structure of the Bi 2O 3–SiO 2–GeO 2 System
AU - Golubkov, V.V.
AU - Onushchenko, P.A.
AU - Stolyarova, V. L.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2020, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
PY - 2020/5/1
Y1 - 2020/5/1
N2 - Abstract: Wide- and small-angle X-ray scattering is used to study the structure of the single-phase glass of the Bi 2O 3–GeO 2 system and three-component Bi 2O 3–GeO 2–SiO 2 system in three sections with the GeO 2/SiO 2 molar ratios of 3, 1, and 1/3. The Bi 2O 3 content is changed from 20 to 50 mol % in the first two sections; and from 10 to 50 mol %, in the third one. Based on the data of wide-angle X-ray scattering, it can be concluded that structural groupings containing BiO 3 triangles and SiO 2 and GeO 4 tetrahedra connected with them are formed in the glass of the studied triple system due to the chemical reactions of Bi 2O 3, SiO 2, and GeO 2. When the Bi 2O 3 content is increased the structural groupings are combined and local areas with three-dimensional structure are formed. As a result, each BiO 3 triangle is connected with three tetrahedra, and each tetrahedron is connected with four triangles. It is established that the initial stages of the appearance of crystalline phases during the cooling of the melts are observed in the glass containing not less than 40 mol % of Bi 2O 3.
AB - Abstract: Wide- and small-angle X-ray scattering is used to study the structure of the single-phase glass of the Bi 2O 3–GeO 2 system and three-component Bi 2O 3–GeO 2–SiO 2 system in three sections with the GeO 2/SiO 2 molar ratios of 3, 1, and 1/3. The Bi 2O 3 content is changed from 20 to 50 mol % in the first two sections; and from 10 to 50 mol %, in the third one. Based on the data of wide-angle X-ray scattering, it can be concluded that structural groupings containing BiO 3 triangles and SiO 2 and GeO 4 tetrahedra connected with them are formed in the glass of the studied triple system due to the chemical reactions of Bi 2O 3, SiO 2, and GeO 2. When the Bi 2O 3 content is increased the structural groupings are combined and local areas with three-dimensional structure are formed. As a result, each BiO 3 triangle is connected with three tetrahedra, and each tetrahedron is connected with four triangles. It is established that the initial stages of the appearance of crystalline phases during the cooling of the melts are observed in the glass containing not less than 40 mol % of Bi 2O 3.
KW - bismuth germinate glass
KW - middle-range order
KW - short-range order
KW - structure
KW - wide-angle X-ray scattering
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85087978884&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/ac7827d8-4050-3ec0-8f62-557b311efe67/
U2 - 10.1134/S1087659620030025
DO - 10.1134/S1087659620030025
M3 - Article
VL - 46
SP - 234
EP - 241
JO - Glass Physics and Chemistry
JF - Glass Physics and Chemistry
SN - 1087-6596
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 71600095