Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
The methodology making available an analysis of high frequency (HF) wave propagation in ionosphere with the presence of sporadic E layer (Es) is presented. A numerical ray tracing code is exploited to estimate the ray-paths through ionosphere comprising E, Es, F1 and F2 layers. A number of vertical and oblique sounding ionograms were emulated in the frame of NIM-RT propagation model. Fairly good resemblance between measured and simulated ionograms with the presence of Es layer was achieved. Numerical modelling provides an assessment of a number of parameters defining Es layer features including virtual height of the layer and its transparency.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1713-1723 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH |
Volume | 66 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Oct 2020 |
ID: 61993609