Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Novel High-Temperature Modification of Belomarinaite KNaSO4: Crystal Structure and Thermal Order–Disorder Phase Transitions. / Shablinskii, Andrey; Bubnova, Rimma; Shorets, Olga; Krzhizhanovskaya, Maria; Volkov, Sergey; Filatov, Stanislav.
In: Crystals, Vol. 14, No. 1, 27, 01.2024.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Novel High-Temperature Modification of Belomarinaite KNaSO4: Crystal Structure and Thermal Order–Disorder Phase Transitions
AU - Shablinskii, Andrey
AU - Bubnova, Rimma
AU - Shorets, Olga
AU - Krzhizhanovskaya, Maria
AU - Volkov, Sergey
AU - Filatov, Stanislav
PY - 2024/1
Y1 - 2024/1
N2 - Belomarinaite KNaSO4 (space group P3m1, a = 5.6072(3), c = 7.1781(4) Å and Z = 2) has been studied by high-temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction. The K and Na atoms are disordered, and M1(1c) and M2(1b) sites merge into an M1(2d)(K50%/Na50%) site with increasing temperature, and novel translationsgleiche phase transition of belomarinaite KNaSO4 (P3m1 → P-3m1) was revealed at 123 °C. Then, the temperature increase leads to phase transition of (Formula presented.) -polymorph of KNaSO4 to α-KNaSO4 (P63/mmc) at 446 °C, and sodium and potassium atoms in K1(1a) and Na1(1b) sites merged into an M4(2a)(K50%/Na50%) site. Crystal structures of KNaSO4 were refined at 300, 500 and 750 °C to R1 = 0.057, 0.056 and 0.048, respectively. The BVS maps and bond-valence energy landscape (BVEL) have been calculated, and the probability of the Na+ migration has been predicted using structural data for belomarinaite at 25 °C. The Na+ ion migration can occur at 2.14 eV in the ab plane and 2.80 eV along the c axis at 25 °C.
AB - Belomarinaite KNaSO4 (space group P3m1, a = 5.6072(3), c = 7.1781(4) Å and Z = 2) has been studied by high-temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction. The K and Na atoms are disordered, and M1(1c) and M2(1b) sites merge into an M1(2d)(K50%/Na50%) site with increasing temperature, and novel translationsgleiche phase transition of belomarinaite KNaSO4 (P3m1 → P-3m1) was revealed at 123 °C. Then, the temperature increase leads to phase transition of (Formula presented.) -polymorph of KNaSO4 to α-KNaSO4 (P63/mmc) at 446 °C, and sodium and potassium atoms in K1(1a) and Na1(1b) sites merged into an M4(2a)(K50%/Na50%) site. Crystal structures of KNaSO4 were refined at 300, 500 and 750 °C to R1 = 0.057, 0.056 and 0.048, respectively. The BVS maps and bond-valence energy landscape (BVEL) have been calculated, and the probability of the Na+ migration has been predicted using structural data for belomarinaite at 25 °C. The Na+ ion migration can occur at 2.14 eV in the ab plane and 2.80 eV along the c axis at 25 °C.
KW - belomarinaite
KW - crystal structure
KW - phase transition
KW - sulfates
KW - thermal behavior
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/5fb020cb-0515-3832-b7bd-0f4cacc95f96/
U2 - 10.3390/cryst14010027
DO - 10.3390/cryst14010027
M3 - Article
VL - 14
JO - Crystals
JF - Crystals
SN - 2073-4352
IS - 1
M1 - 27
ER -
ID: 126750115