Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Novel Composite Membranes Based on Chitosan Copolymers with Polyacrylonitrile and Polystyrene: Physicochemical Properties and Application for Pervaporation Dehydration of Tetrahydrofuran. / Otvagina, Ksenia V. ; Penkova , Anastasia V. ; Dmitrenko, Maria E. ; Kuzminova, Anna I. ; Sazanova , Tatyana S. ; Vorotyntsev, Andrey V. ; Vorotyntsev, Ilya V. .
In: Membranes, Vol. 9, No. 3, 38, 07.03.2019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Novel Composite Membranes Based on Chitosan Copolymers with Polyacrylonitrile and Polystyrene: Physicochemical Properties and Application for Pervaporation Dehydration of Tetrahydrofuran
AU - Otvagina, Ksenia V.
AU - Penkova , Anastasia V.
AU - Dmitrenko, Maria E.
AU - Kuzminova, Anna I.
AU - Sazanova , Tatyana S.
AU - Vorotyntsev, Andrey V.
AU - Vorotyntsev, Ilya V.
N1 - Otvagina, K. V., Penkova, A. V., Dmitrenko, M. E., Kuzminova, A. I., Sazanova, T. S., Vorotyntsev, A. V., & Vorotyntsev, I. V. (2019). Novel composite membranes based on chitosan copolymers with polyacrylonitrile and polystyrene: Physicochemical properties and application for pervaporation dehydration of tetrahydrofuran. Membranes, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes9030038
PY - 2019/3/7
Y1 - 2019/3/7
N2 - Pervaporation has been applied for tetrahydrofuran (THF) dehydration with novel composite membranes advanced by a thin selective layer composed of chitosan (CS) modified by copolymerization with vinyl monomers, acrylonitrile (AN) and styrene, in order to improve the chemical and mechanical stability of CS-based membranes. Composite membranes were developed by depositing a thin selective layer composed of CS copolymers onto a commercially-available porous support based on aromatic polysulfonamide (UPM-20®). The topography and morphology of the obtained materials were studied by atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). Thermal properties and stability were determined by coupled evolved gas analysis (EGA-MS). Transport properties were estimated in pervaporation dehydration of THF. The effect of operating parameters for the pervaporation dehydration of THF such as feed compositions and temperatures (295, 308 and 323 K) was evaluated. It was shown that CS modification with different vinyl monomers led to a difference in physical and transport properties. The composite membrane with the thin selective layer based on CS-PAN copolymer demonstrated optimal transport properties and exhibited the highest water content in the permeate with a reasonably high permeation flux.
AB - Pervaporation has been applied for tetrahydrofuran (THF) dehydration with novel composite membranes advanced by a thin selective layer composed of chitosan (CS) modified by copolymerization with vinyl monomers, acrylonitrile (AN) and styrene, in order to improve the chemical and mechanical stability of CS-based membranes. Composite membranes were developed by depositing a thin selective layer composed of CS copolymers onto a commercially-available porous support based on aromatic polysulfonamide (UPM-20®). The topography and morphology of the obtained materials were studied by atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). Thermal properties and stability were determined by coupled evolved gas analysis (EGA-MS). Transport properties were estimated in pervaporation dehydration of THF. The effect of operating parameters for the pervaporation dehydration of THF such as feed compositions and temperatures (295, 308 and 323 K) was evaluated. It was shown that CS modification with different vinyl monomers led to a difference in physical and transport properties. The composite membrane with the thin selective layer based on CS-PAN copolymer demonstrated optimal transport properties and exhibited the highest water content in the permeate with a reasonably high permeation flux.
KW - Chitosan
KW - Composite membrane
KW - Copolymers
KW - Dehydration
KW - Pervaporation
KW - Selective layer
KW - Tetrahydrofuran
KW - copolymers
KW - chitosan
KW - BLEND MEMBRANES
KW - AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS
KW - ISOPROPANOL
KW - tetrahydrofuran
KW - ACRYLONITRILE
KW - DESALINATION
KW - composite membrane
KW - POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL)
KW - AZEOTROPIC MIXTURE
KW - WATER MIXTURES
KW - dehydration
KW - FABRICATION
KW - SEPARATION
KW - selective layer
KW - pervaporation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85064163968&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.mendeley.com/research/novel-composite-membranes-based-chitosan-copolymers-polyacrylonitrile-polystyrene-physicochemical-pr
U2 - 10.3390/membranes9030038
DO - 10.3390/membranes9030038
M3 - Article
VL - 9
JO - Membranes
JF - Membranes
SN - 2077-0375
IS - 3
M1 - 38
ER -
ID: 45516124