Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
NONADDITIVE PARAMETERS OF ARCTIC AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS. / Fedorova, I.; Dmitriev, V.; Shestakova, E.; Guseva, A.; Alekseeva, N.
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019: ISSUE 1.4. OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION; HYDROLOGY AND WATER RESOURCES; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS. Vol. 19 софия : STEF92 Technology Ltd., 2019. p. 269-276.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
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TY - GEN
T1 - NONADDITIVE PARAMETERS OF ARCTIC AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS
AU - Fedorova, I.
AU - Dmitriev, V.
AU - Shestakova, E.
AU - Guseva, A.
AU - Alekseeva, N.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - The northern polar region is under the influence of cold temperatures, increasing the effect of snow Arctic aquatic ecosystems affected by climate warming as well as human impact. Different scenarios of climate change show a possibility of temperature increase on 1-2C and more depending of CO2 emission accounting. All global models give significant valuation to the Arctic exactly. Aquatic ecosystems take several parameters that allow to save their inner stable state and resilience. According to water physical parameters and talik occurrence, lake thermic regime does not change immediately. Reaction of the water body will be noticed in several years rather decades. Water temperature, talik, thermoerosion and morphometric parameters are nonadditive parameters of aquatic ecosystems that means not parameters summarizing of a system's parts. A new system will not have simple composition of parameters of their parts, a new system has new list of parameters. Arctic ecosystems are quite sensitive but a long ice-covering period does not allow to change trophic status as quickly as air temperature inclines. Anthropogenic impact deficiency to sediment deposits with a high cation exchange capacity (CEC) between water and lacustrine sediments give possibility of an active ecosystem self-cleaning. CEC parameter has sometimes volume as humus soil. Additionally, a long ice-covering period is “training” the system in winter; organisms are available to live in anoxic conditions for a short period under a spring convection. Therefore, trophic status could be also consider as nonadditive parameter. This paper will based on field measurements of Arctic lakes on Yamal, the Lena River delta, Kola peninsula, and Svalbard.
AB - The northern polar region is under the influence of cold temperatures, increasing the effect of snow Arctic aquatic ecosystems affected by climate warming as well as human impact. Different scenarios of climate change show a possibility of temperature increase on 1-2C and more depending of CO2 emission accounting. All global models give significant valuation to the Arctic exactly. Aquatic ecosystems take several parameters that allow to save their inner stable state and resilience. According to water physical parameters and talik occurrence, lake thermic regime does not change immediately. Reaction of the water body will be noticed in several years rather decades. Water temperature, talik, thermoerosion and morphometric parameters are nonadditive parameters of aquatic ecosystems that means not parameters summarizing of a system's parts. A new system will not have simple composition of parameters of their parts, a new system has new list of parameters. Arctic ecosystems are quite sensitive but a long ice-covering period does not allow to change trophic status as quickly as air temperature inclines. Anthropogenic impact deficiency to sediment deposits with a high cation exchange capacity (CEC) between water and lacustrine sediments give possibility of an active ecosystem self-cleaning. CEC parameter has sometimes volume as humus soil. Additionally, a long ice-covering period is “training” the system in winter; organisms are available to live in anoxic conditions for a short period under a spring convection. Therefore, trophic status could be also consider as nonadditive parameter. This paper will based on field measurements of Arctic lakes on Yamal, the Lena River delta, Kola peninsula, and Svalbard.
KW - ARCTIC
KW - Hydrology
KW - Aquatic ecosystems
KW - ECOLOGY
UR - https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42452860
U2 - 10.5593/sgem2019V/1.4/S02.033
DO - 10.5593/sgem2019V/1.4/S02.033
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 9786197408973
VL - 19
SP - 269
EP - 276
BT - 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019
PB - STEF92 Technology Ltd.
CY - софия
T2 - SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGIES IN GEOLOGY, OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION, WATER RESOURCES, FOREST ECOSYSTEMS
Y2 - 9 December 2019 through 11 December 2019
ER -
ID: 53230910