When designing carbon-based electrocatalysts as Pt-free catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), pore structures is crucial, in addition to creating active sites. Here, N-doped carbon nanosheets were rationally designed by tactfully introducing nitrogen source into the carbonization process, which could increase the density of pore structures and effective active sites. Owing to the ultra-high specific surface area (2127 m2 g−1), large pore volume (5.77 cm3 g−1), and bimodal-pore structure (micropores and mesopores), the optimized catalyst exhibited an excellent ORR activity (a half-wave potential of 0.86 V), as well as outstanding durability and methanol tolerance in alkaline medium. Moreover, it provided excellent stability and high peak power density when used as ORR catalyst in Zn-air battery, exceeding that driven by Pt/C catalyst. This work brings a feasible and universal strategy for fabricating metal-free ORR catalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Article number150114
Number of pages7
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume562
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2021

    Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Physics and Astronomy(all)
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Chemistry(all)
  • Surfaces and Interfaces

    Research areas

  • Effective active sites, Oxygen reduction, Pore structures, Specific surface area, Zn-air battery, GRAPHENE OXIDE, PERFORMANCE, POROUS CARBON, ORR, X MOIETIES, POLYANILINE, SITES, METAL-FREE ELECTROCATALYST, EFFICIENT, PRECURSORS

ID: 77287951