The metal-free reaction of 5-(2-arylethenyl)-3-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with arenes in neat triflic acid (TfOH, CF3SO3H), both under thermal and microwave conditions, leads to 5-(2,2-diarylethyl)-3-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles. The products are formed through the regioselective hydroarylation of the side chain carbon-carbon double bond of the starting oxadiazoles in yields up to 97%. According to NMR data and DFT calculations, N4,C-diprotonated forms of oxadiazoles are the electrophilic intermediates in this reaction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)883-894
Number of pages12
JournalBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Volume13
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 May 2017

    Research areas

  • Friedel-Crafts reaction, Hydroarylation, Oxadiazoles, Superelectrophilic activation, Triflic acid

    Scopus subject areas

  • Organic Chemistry

ID: 7745604